There are five categories of drug treatment. They include detoxification, inpatient treatment, residual treatment, partial hospitalization, and intensive outpatient care. There are several similarities and differences between the five categories of drug treatment. One of the key similarities between the five treatment types is that they can all be used in the treatment of acute cases and used in the management of crises. That includes treatment for individuals who take part in substance abuse and are addicted. Also, the five types of treatment entail an ongoing meeting with therapists and specialization doctors. The meeting with the doctors is scheduled based on individuals and personal needs. Equally, all the modes of treatment revolve around the same interventions that can be used for treatment purposes. Some of the responses that can be put in use include therapies that are done as a group and on an individual basis, family therapy, and also the experimental therapies. When using any of the five categories of treatment, the participants are taken through a comprehensive treatment program where they are provided with the opportunity to get plans for treatment on an individual basis that are incorporated in various ways (Ricardo, 2012). More so, the categories have a similar approach as they may include different, if not all, of the mentioned interventions. Thus, the participants are in a position to conquer all of their needs and aims towards achieving the recovery goal. However, there are several differences between the five treatment categories. The outpatient drug treatment seldom includes several therapies that are similar and are offered to inpatient treatments while the clients are at home. That implies that the treatment is provided to patients who do not need day-to-day treatment and can be provided the care while at home. That is different from inpatient drug treatment as it is being provided while the patients are within the health facility and needs special attention all the time (Etheridge, 2011). That implies that the patients require intensive care, and in most instances, it is used to offer critical treatments to patients. The patient will reside in the care facility throughout the treatment period, and the procedure is only provided with healthcare facilities that have been licensed by the government. The care will provide intensive care and keen medical attention that is safe and additional support. Detoxification entails the psychological process where the harmful drug substances are removed from the body of an individual. The process is done medically, and the individual received an inpatient treatment where they are monitored all the time. That is different for residual treatment where an individual is offered relevant forms of medications that are beneficial and will assist them in overcoming the addiction (Simpson, 2017). The procedure is long term and provided in a safe environment implying that outpatient treatment is used. The length of the treatment varies from one person to another and also depends on the health care facility. The partial hospitalization programs, on the other hand, are the various treatment options offered to patients who do not require an around-the-clock type of treatment that may exist in a residual setting. That is different from the other two treatment categories as the schedule of the treatment may differ based on the center, and there might be a need to include intensive structures that may be a day long.
References
Etheridge, R. (2011). Drug Abuse Treatment and Rehabilitation. International Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, Vol. 8, no 3. Pp. 352-357.
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Ricardo, K. (2012). Principles of Drug Addiction Treatment – National Institute on Drug Abuse. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, Vol. 10 , no 34. Pp. 243-254.
Simpson, D. (2017). A Conceptual Framework for Drug Treatment Process and Outcome. International Journal of Medical Research, Vol. 27, no 2. Pp. 34-54.
