One most significant effect of increasing the population on the environment is global warming. It is postulated that global warming may lead to harsh weather conditions in the future (Havens et al ., 2016). Population growth in a society is also significantly determined by environmental factors. For instance, most densely populated areas are found close to water sources, such as lakes, rivers, or areas with an oasis. Another example is that regions with tropical and temperate weather conditions are also more highly populated than areas near the poles ( Chapman et al ., 2015). This is mainly a result of conducive environments that are good for the survival of human beings. Geographic factors affect social governance in different countries across the globe significantly. For instance, urban areas tend to be more populated than rural areas attributed to people searching for jobs that are easy to find in urban areas compared to rural areas. The increased population in urban areas is connected to different challenges such as increased crimes, political unrest, congestion, and administrative and fiscal unmanageability. Such challenges have led to different forms of governance in urban areas as compared to rural areas. Rural areas have local bodies, which are self-governance institutions in small areas or communities like villages. Urban areas with cities have Municipal organizations to oversee civic issues. Atlanta, Georgia, has greatly suffered significant habitat loss, such as converting land for development, which has been highly attributed to suburban and urban development. There are different wide recycling programs in my community, Atlanta. For instance, there is waste segregation in treatment plants before they are disposed of in the environment ( Harper and Snowden, 2017). Some of the different environmental factors in my community include air and water pollution, land, and forest degradation that lead to biodiversity loss and climate change.
References
Chapman, C. A., Schoof, V. A., Bonnell, T. R., Gogarten, J. F., & Calmé, S. (2015). Competing pressures on populations: Long-term dynamics of food availability, food quality, disease, stress, and animal abundance. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences , 370 (1669), 20140112. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2014.0112
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Harper, C. L., & Snowden, M. (2017). Energy and society. Environment and Society , 135-182. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315463254-4
Havens, K., Paerl, H., Phlips, E., Zhu, M., Beaver, J., & Srifa, A. (2016). Extreme weather events and climate variability provide a lens to how shallow lakes may respond to climate change. Water , 8 (6), 229. https://doi.org/10.3390/w8060229
