A current problem that can be treated through counseling is Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) which is a health condition that affects the mental state and functioning of humans. This condition is usually triggered whenever an individual witnesses or experiences a terrific situation or event. Some of the symptoms of PTSD include severe anxiety, nightmares, trauma, depressed mood, intense reaction too stimuli, flashbacks, as well as overwhelming droughts about the terrific event that was witnessed or experienced. This particular psychological health condition may continue to affect a victim for several months or several years (Delisi, 2014). In some cases, post-traumatic stress disorder condition can be accompanied by an intense physical and emotional reaction from the patient suffering from it. Treatment for this particular psychological condition can be achieved through counseling and different other forms of psychotherapy. Besides, medications may be used in trying to manage the symptoms associated with PTSD.
The current challenges in treating post-traumatic stress disorder include the presence of several social barriers. From a social psycho-traumatology perspective, several barriers to the treatment of PTSD have been identified such as failure of disclosure and avoidance of acknowledgment. The problem of barriers to the treatment of PTSD would considerably benefit from further development of both Humanistic Theory and Positive Psychology (Elkins, 2009). In this respect, the development of every one of these theories is linked to stressing and placing more emphasis on the need to promote cultural and social sensitivity when it comes to the identification of different approaches used in the treatment of PTSD. Moreover, the aspect of positive psychology has a critical role to play in encouraging the application of various alternative ways of delivering treatment to the patients suffering from PTSD. Some of these alternatives may involve assistance services being offered to the process of treatment by volunteers who are non-professionals.
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The problem associated with the existence of barriers to the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder at the beginning of these theories would have been viewed from the perspective of cultural dimension and consideration. In this regard, counseling and medication would not have been preferred as the most effective ways of finding a long-term solution to this particular problem. In having a better understanding and treatment for the problem associated with barriers to the management of post-traumatic stress disorder condition, it would be necessary for future research and development to focus on the establishment of more efficient and effective techniques of diagnosis (Elkins, 2009). Besides, the diagnosis techniques should be able to detect the symptoms of this particular psychological condition at the earliest opportunity to facilitate the application of counseling as one of the ways through which treatment can be administered.
For the understanding of the problem identified concerning the treatment of PTSD, the Humanistic Theory in psychology would be better since it attempts to offer a broader perspective of the origin as well as the present state of the role of psychology in finding the desired solutions. Nonetheless, the argument by Delisi (2014) appears to suggest that both of these theories would largely benefit from each other when it comes to further advancement since they are considerably interrelated in concerning their basis in psychology. To that extent, the advancement of Humanistic theory through additional studies would provide a crucial opportunity for professionals and researchers in the field of psychology to explore various other dimensions that can be used in the elimination of barriers to the early diagnosis and treatment of PTSD. As such it would be much beneficial for these theories to be considered for development and advancement through the conduction of more studies in the future.
References
Delisi, L. (2014). Clozapine for Treatment-Resistant Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Journal Of Traumatic Stress Disorders & Treatment , 03 (02). doi:10.4172/2324-8947.1000120
Elkins, D. N. (2009). Why Humanistic Psychology Lost Its Power and Influence in American
Psychology Implications for Advancing Humanistic Psychology. Journal of Humanistic Psychology , 49 (3). doi: 10.1177/0022167808323575
