Fascism is a form of government that stands for the superiority of the nation. The sole goal of fascist is to pursue national greatness as evident in the Italian fascist party and the Germany Nazi party. In Italy, the intention was to guide material and moral progress of the Italians while in Germany the goal was to regain the position as the culture founder of the earth. The fascist form of government is totalitarian in the sense that it's anti-democratic. A Fascist believes the elections are futile as electorates choose those having masses interest in the process neglecting the nation’s interest, therefore, abandoning the nation’s need to become great. This school of thought also applies to the legislative arm which fascist believe they spend time arguing rather than implementing national policies. A fascist state also seeks to control the citizen’s aspects of life such as recreation, education, and political activities. Fascism is prosperous in anti-democratic countries and nations with bruised national pride (Mackel.2010).
Communism, on the other hand, refers to a form of governance that stands for public ownership and communal control of at least the principal means of production. These types of regimes are characterized by a single party and have no room for opposition and democracy. Party leaders establish a command economy and also determine wages, prices, and production goals. The line of thinking of a communist is that capitalist states and, economies increase consolidations of wealth in some classes while other classes live in abject poverty. Therefore, believe a change in a state-controlled economy the gap between the haves and have-nots will reduce considerably. The model for this kind of government comes from ideologies of the father of communism Karl Marx. Modern communist countries include China and North Korea. The Soviet Union which was one of the super powers in the 20th century fell due to wrangles in running of the communist faction (Dagger & Ball. 2008).
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References
Dagger, R., & Ball, T. (2008, September 6). Communism Ideology. Retrieved March 23, 2017, from https://www.britannica.com/topic/communism
Mackel, K. A. (2010). Fascism: A Political Ideology of the Past [Abstract]. Inquires Journal, 2(11), 1-1. Retrieved March 23, 2017, from http://www.inquiriesjournal.com/articles/317/fascism-a-political-ideology-of-the-past
