Baseline logic is a term that is used to describe the experimental reasoning found in an experimental design that involves a single subject. There are three elements of baseline logic that include prediction, replication, and verification. Baseline is an experimental condition where the independent variable is not available. The data that are obtained during baseline form the basis that is used in determining how the independent variable affects the experiment. Replication in baseline logic means that manipulations of the independent variable are repeatedly manipulated especially those that were previously conducted in the study and obtained similar results. In an experiment, replication has two important purposes. It effectively demonstrates the reliability of change in behavior. Secondly, it reduces the chances that another variable other than the independent is responsible for the change in behavior.
Prediction is described as the anticipation of a result or outcome that is currently unknown. The validation of all technological and scientific activities relies upon. In verification, there is need to perform the withdrawal or termination in the treatment of a variable that was initially predicted level. The three concepts of verification, prediction, and replication relate because of the indulgence in the issues validity and reliability that is applied to a single subject research. They can also be used in demonstrating the relationship between the independent and dependent variables.
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In determining how the baseline logic is related to the identification of the experimental control, it is vital to determine the definition of the latter. It can mean that the result of an experiment that convincingly demonstrates functional relations. Therefore in determining the relationship between baseline logic and experimental control it is important to analyze the baseline assessment where a behavioral trend is analyzed leading to the best treatment effect. Therefore, the relationship between the two is analyzed through the baseline assessment where both behaviors and outcomes are analyzed.
