The logical position or an argument in a research paper provides the writer's solid foundation, one that cannot be refuted. Logic refers to the analysis system that a writer uses to demonstrate, invent and prove arguments in the essay ("Logic in Argumentative Writing", 2018). The argument, on the other hand, aids the writer in justifying the conclusions or the thesis proposed in an essay. The arguments that are a writer indicates must be strong enough to persuade readers that the conclusion made is the correct one. The arguments in an academic writing mainly support the main idea, also referred to as the claim or the thesis of the writing. For a writer to pose a reliable and a coherent argument, he or she first needs to understand the topic under discussion clearly. While creating a general argument is an easy task, creating a logical argument and explaining how it is crafted can be a difficult task to handle.
Logic demands that one examines reasoning, a thought, an inference or a conclusion to determine whether it is correct or not. Every logic position contains propositions, commonly referred to as statements that can be proven to be either true or false. Every statement contains a number of terms that are combined to create a clear, concise and a defined sentence that one can prove or provide an answer to. Every logical position must have a premise, an inference and a conclusion, and this is what makes it more difficult to write it in comparison to writing a general argument in an essay. A premise brings about the existing evidence that can prove a proposition. An inference, on the other hand, is a combination of two or more premises that have been agreed upon as either true or false ("Crafting a Logical Argument", 2021). The conclusion is the final statement and stands as the final stage of an inference. The validity of the conclusion is proved by the truthfulness of the premise and the consequent inferences.
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References
Crafting a Logical Argument . Lead4Change. (2021). https://www.lead4change.org/2014/03/06/taking-lesson-crafting-logical-argument/.
Logic in Argumentative Writing . Guidetogrammar.org. (2018). http://guidetogrammar.org/grammar/composition/logic.htm.
