Imaging techniques assist physicians to differentiate between the biologic and cultural factors that affect growth and development of the brain. It is undeniable that the technology can be used in diagnosis procedures, ongoing patient management, and determination of viable interventions.
Nervous System Parts Studied
Imaging technology has a wide application in the study of neuroscience. Various imaging techniques can be used to study the anatomic structure of the brain while evaluating its functioning at the same time (Windhorst & Johansson, 2013). Normally, neuroscientists use imaging techniques to correlate between brain anatomy and the behavior of individuals. Some of the techniques employed by neuro-scientists include computerized tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The two techniques can reveal how the correlation between the anatomy of the brain and the current behavioral dispositions of an individual (Windhorst & Johansson, 2013).
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Elaboration of Imaging Technology
Imaging techniques give neuroscientists access to the brain and provide pictures detailing the physical appearance of various parts. Computer tomography, for example, utilizes X-rays to scan the brain of an individual and enable the physicians to detect any disorders. CT scans are crucial in detecting and tracking disorders such as brain tumor and physical traumas (Windhorst & Johansson, 2013). Additionally, imaging techniques can be used to determine developmental deficits present in the brain. As such, the technology can be used to track the structures and abilities of the brain during development of mental illnesses such as schizophrenia (Windhorst & Johansson, 2013). For images to be produced efficiently, physicians are aided by computers that translate the actual condition of the brain into a visual manifestation that can be studied by the human eye. Essentially, the computers create the images after detection changes in the movement of radio-magnetic rays emitted and disbursed by the CT or MRI equipment.
Reference
Windhorst, U., & Johansson, H. (2013). Modern Techniques in Neuroscience Research . Berlin: Springer Berlin.