For most individuals, there are few things that arouse a more uplifting sense of safety, warmth, stability, and relaxation, than going home. Most individuals perceive their households as a private stronghold, where laughter and freedom reigns, but for victims of crime perceive their home as anything but a sanctuary. Victims of crime go through several long-term and short-term emotional impacts. Most victims of abuse describe a loss of trust in the community, and feelings of shock and remorse at becoming victims of crime, as they naturally feel that these events could have been prevented from taking place (Whisman, 2006).
Often, the feeling of vulnerability greatly contribute to a miserable state in most victims. Even though the psychological effects of a certain event will differ from one individual to another, most people experience intensified levels of emotional grief after going through disturbing events. Most of them feel like they have lost power and control of their lives, and this can lead to suicidal thoughts and depression (Nada-Raja & Skegg, 2011).
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Apart from this, most intimate affairs are disturbed as showed by variations in the victims ‘capacity to function as an intimate partner should. Ferocious crimes may make victims feel disempowered, uncertain, and more vulnerable, resulting in heightened levels of anxiety about their own security (Whisman, 2006). According to Nada-Raja and Skegg (2011), there is a connection between violent victimization and the increase of signs of fear, nervousness, anger, misperception, stress, and sadness. Most of these victims feel embarrassed and ashamed, hence preventing them from seeking further professional assistance.
In addition, social functioning in the perspective of intimate partner mistreatment is uncommon in situations where batterers aim at maintaining control and power by keeping their targets reliant on them and detached from other people. Women report more negative reactions from friends and family following victimization than men, which may in turn aggravate consequent levels of suffering (Whisman, 2006).
References
Nada-Raja, S. & Skegg, K. (2011). Victimisation, Posttraumatic stress Disorder
Symptomatology, and Later Nonsuicidal Harm in a Birth Cohort. Journal of Interpersonal Violence , 26, 1-20.
Whisman, M. (2006). Childhood Trauma and Marital Outcomes in Adulthood. Personal
Relationships. New York: Sage Publishers. Print