The Roman way of life and values that help in guiding their co-existence are deeply rooted within the founding myths of the Roman republic. The nature of the founding family of the roman people, their practices and ideas form a basic context of Romans and events within Rome. Romans have an inherent connection with the founding myth of the Roman republic. This paper will offer a comprehensive discussion about the founding myth of the Roman republic and what they teach about Roman people and their values.
Capitalist Society
During the founding periods of the Roman Republic, Rome was generally a capitalist society based on private ownership of property. This resulted in the creation of various glaring distinctive categories within the society. The capitalist nature of the Roman Republic is evident in its founding myth. In the founding myth, Rome was founded by two demi-god brothers, Romulus and Remus. Romulus murdered Remus over an argument regarding the possession of the city 1 . Although there are other myths that may contradict this, all of them portray a capitalist society. The Roman society was significantly inclined on wealth accumulation and ruling of masses using the accumulated wealth. Its capitalist nature acted as the basis for the conflicts over successions that occurred after the years that followed the foundation of the Roman republic.
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Competitive Culture
Most capitalist societies are characteristic of high levels of competition. The Roman Republic is one of such societies. Various individuals and groups had conflicts because of competition for the acquisition of land and property. This competition is deeply embodied within the myth of the founding demi-gods of the Roman republic. Similar to the Roman founding demi-gods who killed themselves because of land, Rome was a harbor for competition. Romans not only competed for land within Rome but also with other territories for wealth. The fierce competitions explain the kind of growth that Rome experienced during the centuries that followed the formation of the Roman republic 2 . The competitive culture of the Roman republic resulted in the creation of various wealth generation platforms that not only resulted in the growth of the Roman republic but also resulted in the accumulation of numerous levels of wealth.
Devotion to religion
Religion is one of the most treasured Roman values. The foundation of the Roman republic was based on their founding religions. It was characterized by the performance of various religious rituals that were meant to help in appeasing the gods. The religious nature of the Roman republic was the basis of the creation of one of the best churches in the world. Roman Catholic Church, which enroots from Rome, was the first Christian church. Its success bases on the religious nature of the Roman republic. Individuals from the then Roman republic were fast to accept this church due to the religious foundations laid to them by their founding fathers 3 . Roman was quick to adhere to religious rules and, through that, helped in the creation of an effective church system that is the foundation of the Christian religion.
Conclusion
The founding myth of the Roman republic teaches us some important aspects of both the Roman people and their values. The Romans maintained a wave of values that helped in founding their society and its development into a global powerhouse. These waves of values form some of the major characteristics of the Roman People. There is, thus, the need to come up with comprehensive discussions that would help in teaching the founding myths of the Roman republic and their relevance to Roman values.
Bibliography
Matyszak, Philip. Chronicle of the Roman republic: The rulers of ancient Rome from Romulus to Augustus. Thames & Hudson, 2003.
Pollini, John. From republic to empire: rhetoric, religion, and power in the visual culture of ancient Rome. Vol. 48. University of Oklahoma Press, 2012.
Roman, Luke, and Monica Roman. Encyclopedia of Greek and Roman Mythology . InfoBase Publishing, 2010.
1 Roman, Luke, and Monica Roman. Encyclopedia of Greek and Roman mythology . Infobase Publishing, 2010.
2 Pollini, John. From republic to empire: rhetoric, religion, and power in the visual culture of ancient Rome. Vol. 48. University of Oklahoma Press, 2012.
3 Matyszak, Philip. Chronicle of the Roman republic: The rulers of ancient Rome from Romulus to Augustus. Thames & Hudson, 2003
