The Crying Game (UK, 1992)
Q1. Conflicts in Play
Neil Jordan, the director, expressed conflicts in the form of politics and sexual identity. Political conflict is evident through the tension between Britain and Ireland, which motivated the kidnap of Jody by IRA members. Conflict in sexual identity is apparent when Fergus experiences a contradiction between his professional demands and his love for Dil. Further, conflict is evident when he realizes Dil is transgender. Finally, Fergus tolerates the discoveries about his sexual identity.
Q2. Influence of the history of the country
The history of controversial political events caused by the conflict in Northern parts of Ireland influenced the film. The film's setting is at the peak of “The Troubles,” an ethnic-nationalist conflict motivated by the need to end discrimination against the nationalist minority. The nationalist minority were Catholics facing discrimination by Protestants unionist government officials. The Catholics advanced their agenda of a united Ireland independent of British rule at the time when there was unresolved tension between Britain and Ireland. Because of the tensions and conflicts, kidnapping incidences in the film were common.
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The film portrays IRS as a misunderstood, marginalized, and demonized group for various reasons. No one shows interest to inquire about their cause and motives. It is interesting to learn that Fergus, a member of the IRA, turns out as kind falls in love. He shows his kindness by accepting Dil’s fault and going to jail.
Monsoon Wedding (India, 2001)
Q1. Portrayal of Marriage
Mira Nair, the director of “Monsoon Wedding,” portrays marriage as an arrangement by parents. Aditi, the bride who lives in India, and Hermant, the groom who lives in Houston, have never met (Nair & Baron, 2001). Arranged marriages are common in Indian society. Besides, the film portrays marriage is as a communal activity rather than an autonomous decision between two adults.
Q2. Influence of the Country’s Culture
Indian culture had a vast impact on the film, such as arranging marriages between the bride and groom who never met. Besides, there are realities of cultural differences through an interplay between modernism and traditional cultures. Western cultural differences are evident in Indians’ preference to maintain their exceptional identities. The Indian culture is outstanding because it withstands the influence of foreign cultures without the loss of its identity. Indians’ resistance against globalization is evident in their love for indigenous food, films, and traditional clothing.
References
Jordan, N. & Woolley, S. (1992). The Crying Game . Palace Pictures, Ireland.
Nair, M. & Baron, C. (2001). Monsoon Wedding . Mirabai Films, India.