Topic: Moses
Thesis: While Moses is largely associated with the Law, he also introduced God’s name to the Israelites and helped in preparing the way for the final redemption of God’s people
Outline
Main Idea # 1: Moses represents the Laws of the promises of redemption. The coming of Jesus Christ in the New Testament illustrates the fulfillment of Moses Laws in the Book of Deuteronomy. John the Baptist bears the example of these laws, and therefore, he is secondary to Moses (Palmer, 1999).
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Sub topic #1: John’s Gospel in the New Testament is the continuation of the laws presented to Moses by God. The main point is that Moses represents the Law, and through the Gospel of John, Jesus Christ is revealed and comes to rescue the world. Therefore, it is like a circle.
Supporting quotation 1: According to the Book of John, “For the law was given through Moses; grace and truth came through Jesus Christ” (John 1:17, NIV)
Subtopic #2: Through the presentation of the Laws to Moses, Christians can understand that God is the god of order. The Laws played role in preparing the way for Jesus Christ.
Supporting Quote: The Book of Mathew talks about the fulfillment of the law: “Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfil them” (Matt 5:17, NIV)
Main Idea #2: Moses is strongly connected to the religious plans of saving humanity. It is through Moses and other Biblical figures such as Abraham, Jacob, and Isaac that ultimately led or prepared the way for the Davidic Messiah (Bartholomew & Goheen, 2014).
Sub topic #1: Moses stands for the commencement of God’s redemption for His people. It is through Moses that Christians can understand the wider picture of God’s plans.
Supporting quote: “The Lord said, Indeed I have seen the misery of my people in Egypt. I have heard them crying out because of their slave drivers, and I am concerned about their suffering” (Ex. 3:5, NIV).
Sub topic #2 : By leading the God’s people out their misery, Moses represented the first act of redemption.
Supporting quote : “Therefore, say to the Israelites, I am the Lord, and I will bring you out from under the yoke of the Egyptians…” (Ex 6: 6, NIV)
Main Idea #3: Originally, Moses is a representation of redemption. He came to draw out God’s people or children from their bondage.
Sub topic #1: Moses represents God’s ministry. He introduced God’s people to the Law and His teachings. He led them from bondage, through the desert into the promised land, though, he did not set his foot in the promised land.
Supporting quote #1 : “He reached down from high and took hold of me; he drew me out of the deep waters” (2 Sam 22: 17, NIV)
Sub point #2: It is through Moses that the Christians understood their God. The Lord was able to reveal different names to Moses, including Yahweh. God also revealed His powers by leading the His children out bondage.
Supporting quote #2: “I appeared to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob as God Almighty, but my name the Lord, I did not make myself known to them” (Ex. 6:3, NIV)
Main Idea 4: The illustration or depiction of Moses helps to reveal that the Lord has a plan for humanity (Nelson, 2015).
Sub topic: Through Moses, Christian can understand that God loves the Law and His people.
Supporting quote #1 : “For in my inner being I delight in God’s law”(Romans 7: 22, NIV)
Sub topic: It is though Moses that Christians can understand that redemption is on the way. Christians, therefore, must observe God’s Laws, including observing the Sabbath.
Supporting quote #2: …Say to the Israelites, you must observe the Sabbath…” (Ex 31:12, NIV)
References
Alexander, T. D. (2003). Pentateuch . Downers Grove, Ill: InterVarsity Press.
Bartholomew, C., & Goheen, M. (2014). The Drama of Scripture: (Second edition) . New York: SPCK.
Moses definition and meaning - Bible dictionary . (n.d.). Bible Study Tools. https://www.biblestudytools.com/dictionary/moses/
Nelson, E. R. M. (2015). The Sabbath Is a Delight. Genesis , 1 , 26-28.
Palmer, E. F. (1999). The book that John wrote . Regent College Publishing.
