The aviation industry is one of the various sectors of the economy regulated by more than one impartial organization. The OSHA and EPA are two important regulatory bodies in aviation. OSHA, which is an acronym for Occupational Safety and Health Administration, identifies various practices that will ensure the safety and optimal health of workers in this industry. These standards are to be used from cabin crew employs to individuals working in the airport and servicing the aircrafts. The EPA refers to the federal agency of US Environmental Protection Agency, which enforces laws passed by Congress to protect human health and the environment from economic activities.
The OSHA agency recognizes various aspects of the airline industry that may result in health hazards. The government agency identifies areas in the industry that may be susceptible to hazards for the ground crew including ground service equipment handling, baggage handling, ticket counter, gate attendants, and ticket counter (US Department of Labor, 2014). It also provides measures for the flight crew including the cockpit crew and the flight attendants. These measures identifies ways of ensuring the safety of workers along with passengers to prevent occurrence of hazards such as falls, electrocution, noise, heat exposure, and respiratory issues (US Department of Labor, 2014). The airlines serving in the industry may be required to incorporate various protective gears to prevent severity of the hazard the individuals are exposed to.
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In the EPA agency, the aviation industry is depicted to be responsible for nearly 12% of the GHG emissions in all US transportation and 3% of the total emissions in the country (US Environmental Protection Agency, 2016). As a result, the government organization finalized its findings that GHG emissions from certain classes of engines used by aircrafts in the industry contribute to air pollution which then causes climate change which is harmful to human health and welfare (US Environmental Protection Agency, 2016). Therefore, the federal agency instituted plans of regulating the type of engines and gasoline used to prevent the impact of the industry members on the incidence of global warming.
References
US Department of Labor (2014) Airline Industry: Hazards and Solutions . Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Retrieved from https://www.osha.gov/SLTC/airline_industry/hazards.html
US Environmental Protection Agency (2016) Final Rule for Finding That Greenhouse Gas Emissions From Aircraft Cause or Contribute to Air Pollution That May Reasonably Be Anticipated To Endanger Public Health and Welfare . Retrieved from https://www.epa.gov/regulations-emissions-vehicles-and-engines/final-rule-finding-greenhouse-gas-emissions-aircraft
