In older adults, cognitive and psychological development changes occur. In the case of Estelle, she is experiencing a cognitive and mental decline whereby she manifests memory loss. She is not able to remember and store information as she used to in the early days of her life. Memory decline is as a result of a decrease in the ability to retrieve information attributed by slow encoding and storage. Memory decline is a normal state in old age that can be improved by engaging in activities that require mental alertness such as playing cards. This will boost the ability for Estelle to remember basic things in her life. Memory loss in adult age is not reversible, and thus Estelle needs to be cared and supported through her entire remaining life.
Old age adaptation is stressful not only to the individual but to those close to them. In my family, mature adults experiencing memory loss are either admitted to the old home or moved to one of the family members' house so that they are monitored closely. The availability of finances made it possible to admit the elderly in the elderly home where they will be cared for at all the times as opposed to leaving them alone at their homes and visiting them only when available. This is as a result of the employment demand where the majority of the people are either working or pursuing education (Huang, Yeoh, & Toyota, 2012) . It is a social obligation for the elderly to be taken care of as they took care of us when they were in position; thus it is a way of appreciation. It is not easy to nurse an elderly due to the increase in the health complications making it costly therefore those who take in the elderly hold high ethical and personal values.
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Reference
Huang, S., Yeoh, B. S., & Toyota, M. (2012). Caring for the elderly: the embodied labor of migrant care workers in Singapore. Journal of Transnational Affairs , 195-215.