WEEK 5
Question 1
Stimulus causes a sensation to people's reaction, and the impact created by the stimulus varies according to the psychological force for the person experiencing the stimulus. Most people have emotional responses that they made since their childhood, e.g., phobia and anxiety. By slowly providing repeated exposure to the elements in people that cause the conditioned emotional response, one can reduce the elements' level causing these responses. It is observed that stimuli do not depend on a mental or a physical event. Since the importance of a stimulus lies in its function, the repeated exposure will create a psychological adaptation to the different scenarios creating the response. People who experience such emotional responses will hence adapt to the new changes though the adaptation change may take a while to achieve.
WEEK 6
Question 1
Once people are faced with different problems, they always want to solve the challenges in the best way possible. In most instances, they apply the experience gained while solving similar situations in the past. However, when faced with unfamiliar challenges that they have never experienced before, they turn to the trial-and-error method to use their instincts to guess o the best approach or the best cause of action to take. They interrogate the challenge will all skills that they might have experienced and acquired in the past. Daily, people are confronted with new challenges and have to solve them by all means possible. Through trial and error, they learn the dos and don'ts of solving that challenge, and the learning equips them with the ability to solve another challenge that may arise in the future.
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WEEK 7
Question 2
The use of the word "other" to refer to the minority groups is viewed as demeaning to the referenced group. It, therefore, creates more hatred as the group of minorities feels segregated and unrecognized or looked down at. Instead of creating the intended love, it goes a long way to intensify the hatred between the groups and make them feel divided from the community. It is more appealing to refer to the minority groups by their race instead of referring them to as "others" since it gives them a sense of identity and feels recognized. Maginarization of minority groups will not achieve the love aspect where people are supposed to co-exist peacefully with each other. To ensure that love prevails in a community, people must appreciate all groups, whether the majority or minority. They must address them with respect; they deserve to acquire respect from them.
The net section involves the creation of two questions that relate to the readings assigned for every week. These questions are listed below.
WEEK 8
Psychology has developed over the years and with different kings and empires playing different roles in its advancement. One such case is the Nazis, who replaced most Jews and replaced them with scientists during his reign. Do Scientists have a role in the field of psychology? And if yes, what is their role in the development of psychology?
Different physiologists over the years have taken up science and applied science to try and affect some of the concepts, thus being referred to as testers. Psychology as a discipline cannot attain the physical sciences' conviction and correctness; it requires a foundation of experiment and measurement. Aare these measurements and experiments substantial and conclusive on their outcome? Will they achieve the same results when subjected to a different person?
WEEK 10
Scientists in the past have researched the survival of scientific racism in mainstream psychology. Does racial essentialization research affect psychology?
What is psychology's role in intelligence testing, race, and eugenics movement and the connection between these three aspects with World War I and the United States immigration policy?
WEEK 11
Modern psychology has had a history of evolution since very long ago. Discuss the identity, Inclusiveness, and conflict it encountered in the late 20th-century during American psychology.
Different bodies have been formed in the field of psychology. What role do such bodies play in the management and regulation of psychology within their jurisdictions?
WEEK 12
Institutions have been developed to offer patients psychological care. They host patients and take care of their psychological issues in their facilities at a fee. Is it viably necessary to segregate individuals in need of psychological support to such institutions?
People with intellectual disabilities often require psychological support to help them regain their normal state and, once they are let under their own care, to protect them from undergoing a relapse. What recommendations would you make to psychologists to ensure this is achieved?
WEEK 13
The Science and Politics of Gender resulted in the emergence of feminism. The topic dramatically impacts the way people live today and their actions and behavior, especially men towards women. How does psychology play the role(s) towards this phenomenon?
Describe factors that contribute to the changing face of feminism and how they relate to psychology. Does the concept of feminism have any harmful gender disparities in the relationship that exists between male and female genders?
WEEK 14
Psychology as a science and art has, over the years, developed and experienced tremendous growth. After World War II, psychology rapidly grew and became recognized across the world. What factor led to the rapid growth of the concept across so many nations?
Liberalization psychology is another aspect that is covered in psychology today. Does liberalization psychology play any role in the healing of individuals, and if yes, how does it achieve this objective?
