Subcategories of Psychology: Developmental psychology, Personality Psychology, Biopsychology, Perception Psychology, Learning/Memory Psychology, Psychopathology, Industrial Organized Psychology, and Social Psychology

  Introduction 

Psychology study is an integral part of understanding human behaviors and mind. To serve its purpose, it has various branches to ensure that human beings have the services they need to understand themselves. These branches are developmental psychology, Personality Psychology, Biopsychology, Perception Psychology, Learning/Memory Psychology, Psychopathology, Industrial Organized Psychology, and Social Psychology. Also, those who choose to pursue any of these fields have access to different job opportunities and earnings that make the careers worthwhile. 

Developmental psychology 

The work involves helping patients of all ages with their emotional development, language acquisition, and help with development challenges. For instance, those who have difficulties such as stutter patients or dealing with traumas in life. Career options include psychological coordinators, clinicians, and youth development specialists, among others. A career in the field requires a four-year college degree. However, those who are interested in focusing on specific developmental disorders should consider earning a Doctorate in Psychology (PsyD') while researchers should pursue a Ph.D. (Best masters in psychology, 2020). According to the bureau of labor, a psychologist's annual pay is $69,861. I understood that their research occurs throughout the lifespan. 

Personality psychology 

Personality psychologists work to understand people's attitudes, behavior, and traits to personality. Career options include psychometricians, business consultants, government trainees, and attitude program developers. The requirements include a college degree to undertake Graduate Record Examination (GRE) and to pass a licensing test. Those who wish to focus on specific social and personality norms advised pursuing a master's degree. Moreover, with a Ph.D. which requires 4-5 years of training, one can become a professor, do private practice, or research the field. Clinical, counseling, and school psychologist's average annual pay is 79,010. The lesson from this is the dedication in terms of time to acquire an education that it takes to be a personality psychologist. 

Biopsychology 

Biopsychologist works to understand human behavior through analysis of the brain's neurotransmitters. For instance, they have to understand how an individual brain works to be more knowledgeable about behavior. Depending on education levels from college degree to Ph.D., they are open to numerous career opportunities. These include; research assistants, mental health consultants, and lab technicians. Those who pursue doctorates may find work in different fields, such as neuroscience. They earn an average of $ 82, 519, which increases based on the level of education (Medical healthcare, 2020). The biggest takeaway is that understanding human behavior is directly related to understanding the human brain. 

Perception psychology 

Perception psychologists work to understand human perceptions of the world around them. These perceptions influences how human beings make decisions regarding life. For instance, they may seek to understand how we store memory and how we use it. The entry education level towards becoming a behavioral psychologist is a degree. At the same time, the majority of the jobs require degree in master’s to secure a place in fields like organizational psychology, industrial, and human factors. They can earn an average of 48,177 onwards, depending on the education level. We take sensory information from our environment. 

Learning/ memory psychology 

Memory psychologists work closely with people to encode, store, and decode information. For instance, memory psychologists can help people with disabilities to recall information they lost. A college degree is the starting point, while to practice, one must have a doctorate. Cognitive psychologists can work in colleges, government agencies, conduct research, and work as a human factor consultant. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics' current Occupational average annual salary for psychologists is $75,230. Memory lets us store and retrieve information even in times when we think we have lost it through the help of a memory psychologist. 

Psychopathology 

Psychopathologists work to understand the psychological abnormalities facing human beings. For instance, working with schizophrenic patients to help them manage the situation. One requires a college degree, which can be the base to work in education, training, and drug companies to develop medication. Salaries range from $60000-80000 depending on location and level of education. I learned that in this field, regardless of the level of education, excellent skills are required. 

Industrial organized psychology 

The industrial organized psychologists work through principles of psychology and research methodologies to find solutions to life problems. For instance, they can work closely with human resources to resolve low productivity by workers. Although a college degree is the starting point, those with masters have diverse opportunities career-wise. Salary range from $84,500 annually for masters graduates. From this, I understood that companies rely on industrial psychologists for employee's success. 

Social psychology 

They work to understand human social behavior that is; within groups, and individually. They are typically not required to have a license, but that is relative to states. They can have careers in private and public institutions with an average earning of $ 179,000. I learned that they are responsible for enabling us to understand implicit biases, which are a growing concern in today's world. 

Conclusion 

In conclusion, the different psychology career fields offer varying options for students to pursue based on their preferences. The basic education level for any career path within this constraint is a college degree, while others require a license depending on the state requirements. For better career choices and perhaps better pay, one might consider pursuing a degree in master’s or Ph.D. Depending on the experience and education level; one can earn an average of $ 60,000 onwards. The various career paths provide platforms to serve human beings and provide behavioral and mental solutions in life. 

References  

Best masters in psychology. (2020). What Types of Jobs are Available in Developmental Psychology? Retrieved from https://www.bestmastersinpsychology.com/faq/what-types-of-jobs-are-available-in-developmental-psychology/ 

Bureau of labor statistics. (2020, February 21). Training and Development Managers: Occupational Outlook Handbook. Retrieved from https://www.bls.gov/ooh/management/training-and-development-managers.htm 

Medical healthcare. (2020). Biopsychologist: Education and Career Information. Retrieved from http://medicalandhealthcare.com/professions/psychology/biopsychologist-education-and-career-information.html 

psychology schools. (2020). Organizational Psychology Job Description: What You Will Do. Retrieved from https://www.allpsychologyschools.com/organizational-psychology/job-description/