A manufacturing process involves the production of merchandise for use or sale using labor machines and tools, from raw material to finished products. The manufacturing process involves the following basic steps; creating the design of the product, sourcing raw materials, processing raw materials, production and quality control and marketing. These procedures will ensure that the company produces a product that is well defined and acceptable in the relative market. These process can be applied in a soap producing company.
Creating the design of the product is essential in the production process as it enables the company dictate the level of utility of the product to the final consumer. The design also should concentrate on the packaging of the product since an attractive package will attract the consumers. After the design has been laid down, the setup time should considered. This is the time taken to prepare the manufacturing processes and system for production. This is essential as it gives the estimate time that will be required for the production of the commodity. Hence in the soap producing company, the team in charge of coming up with the design will have to ensure that the soap has a good quality and should have an attractive look to appeal to the customers.
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Production scheduling involves the strategic allocation of man power and all the other resources of a company during the process of production to yield an efficient production process. The procedure for sourcing out of raw material will need a clear understanding of the type of product that is being manufactured and through the right allocation of resources that the company has the whole procedure will take a shorter time. For instance in the company, the production manager should ensure that the required raw material are attained at the right time and the production time takes the shortest time possible.
The production and quality control process will ensure that the produced goods have met the required standards before they are released into the market. Utilization time is essential at this stage as it enables the manager know how to allocate the resources as per individual or even to the machines since he will be having the aggregate time period that will be required for the production of each product. A bottleneck is a situation in a production process whereby a process may not have a wider channel hence leading to an increased pressure from the market. The operations manager in the soap producing company will have to ensure that the section in the production process is never vacant or over stocked so as to ensure fluent flow in the production process.
Marketing involves the distribution of the finished products to the consumer. Success in marketing will depend on the efforts that the marketing team will put in their work. Hence the operations manager must ensure that the team does all its duties and reaches out the information on the product to the target market. This will involve a good advertisement on the soap to the target market to ensure there is an increase in the level of sales in the market.
