The global cases of terrorism have risen recently demanding urgent strategizing. Such cases in Turkey and France have demanded authorities reviewing how countries in Europe managed to tackle terrorism which was high during the 1970s and the 1960s. The paper will discuss why France was a safe haven for a terrorist group such as Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine during the 1960s and the 1970s.
The rising cases of terror attacks in European countries such as Turkey and France create a remainder of the 1960s and the 1970s when a number of terror attacks were high in Western Europe. Some of the recognizable terrorism events that took place during the period include the hijacking of the El Al airline that was directed to Algeria by the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine and the Palestinian liberation organization also engaged in a six-day war in Israel (Kidder, 2017). Understanding the trend requires an insight into the underlying causes that promoted the growth of terrorists.
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During the period, the superpowers countries such as France, Germany, Russia, and Korea were engaged in a nuclear standoff (Spindlove & Simonsen, 2010). The countries were ready to engage the use of force to accomplish their goals. The environment created by the countries that were ready to participate in the use of nuclear weapons created a safer environment for the rise of terror groups. The threat posed by such groups was overlooked since government authority majorly focused on the possibility of such fights erupting.
The end of the world war and European colonialism contributed to the spring of guerilla warfare. The collapse of the Soviet Union meant that the spoilers no longer contributed to war between nations (Kidder, 2017). They, therefore, started to search for the upcoming groups that they would provide with weapons and funds. Such resulted in the rise and the strengthening of the terror groups.
Another reason was the establishment of democratic governments meant that the citizens are centered as the most important part of the government, unlike the colonial government. These forms of governments were, therefore, vulnerable when the life of the citizens was at risks. The groups could through kidnapping be able to demand certain actions from the government, where other acts had proved futile (Spindlove & Simonsen, 2010).
The rise of Islam fundamentalists where followers were angered by methods employed by the Western nations such as France promoted the rise of terror groups that would mask behind religious groups. The Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine engaged in war with Israel with the aim of ending capitalism of the western nations (Kidder, 2017).
References
Kidder, R. (2017). Modern terrorism sprang from seeds planted in the '60s. The Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved 8 January 2017, from http://www.csmonitor.com/1986/0513/zterr1b.html
Spindlove, J. R., & Simonsen, C. E. (2010). Terrorism today: The past, the players, the future. Upper Saddle River, N.J: Pearson Prentice Hall.
