Cosmetic testing is a form of animal testing that examines the hypoallergenic and safety properties of products before human beings use them. Cosmetics such as makeup, soaps, hair products and nail products are used in several ways to improve the appearance of the body. Testing safety in cosmetic products, mainly when new chemical compounds are used in a product, is crucial in avoiding adverse effects on human beings. For instance, due to untested chemical in Lash Lure in 1933, one woman died while many others were left blind ( Boome, 2018 ). Hence, cosmetic testing is essential to ensure the consumers of the products are safe.
It is a requirement by the agency that the manufacturer should substantiate the safety of any new product before it is marketed. The method used lies in the manufacturer’s decision since the agent does not outline the specific process to be used. Hence, animal testing is not worthwhile to test the safety of cosmetic products. With the advancing technology, there are alternative ways which manufacturers of the cosmetics employ to ensure the safety of the product ( Vinardell & Mitjans, 2017 ). These new methods use non-animal tests to predict the potential biological effect on the organism. They include; use of cell cultures, tissues, bacteria and computer models. However, there are still pending tests that are yet to be replaced by non-animal tests. Animal testing is applied when the government authorizes to achieve specific findings. Therefore, other than animal testing, the diverse methods should be embraces in safety testing.
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There are no specific animals that are okay to be used for testing since their rights are violated. After testing, the animal used to experiment the potential outcome is killed denying its right to life ( Wang, Zhao & Song, 2020 ). Also, animals differ in a way with human beings; hence the results from animal testing are not always accurate. Therefore, manufactures should adopt non-animal testing techniques to enhance more accurate results and increase the survival chances for the animals.
References
Boome, M. (2018). Cosmetics: Consumers' Choice, Consumers' Policy (Doctoral dissertation, Evergreen State College).
Vinardell, M. P., & Mitjans, M. (2017). Alternative methods to animal testing for the safety evaluation of cosmetic ingredients: an overview. Cosmetics , 4 (3), 30.
Wang, Y., Zhao, Y., & Song, F. (2020). The Ethical Issues of Animal Testing in Cosmetics Industry. Humanities and Social Sciences , 8 (4), 112.
