20 Aug 2022

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The Death of Jesus: A Historical and Theological Investigation

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Academic level: College

Paper type: Research Paper

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Pages: 5

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Jesus death is the redemption of humanity and at the same time, a symbol of the new relationship with God. Throughout the scriptures and history of humankind, man has fallen from covenants made especially under the Old Testament Laws. Jesus’s death is still significant in our present day lives in our relationship with God. Trough His death, the human creature got an atonement for their sins, and the relationship with God was fully restored. All events encompassing Jesus’ death happened in full knowledge of God, according to His plan of salvation for humanity. The risen Lord tells His devotees of the Messianic experience. The ill effects of his death on the third day and atonement of sins that are to be declared to all nations by his name, from Jerusalem and to the ends of the world (Luke 24:46-47, NIV). Jesus death signifies the redemption of humanity and at the same time, a symbol of the new relationship with God. Throughout the scriptures and history of humanity, man has fallen from covenants made especially under the Old Testament Laws. Jesus’s death is still significant in our present day lives in our relationship with God. Therefore, this paper seeks to outline the death of Jesus, in connection with redemption and the fall of mankind. 

The Significance of Jesus’ Death 

Luke’s Gospel finally emphasizes on the hope of salvation through the death of Jesus Christ. His death is very significant in the Bible, especially to Christians. The Bible proves that His death was God’s plan of salvation to humanity right from creation. According to Bloomberg (2009), “Luke’s central emphasis on fulfilling prophecy, offers salvation and forgiveness for mankind to repent.” The death of Jesus Christ is pivotal in proving Gods sacrifice. His love, incomparable that he spared not His only son for humanity to be redeemed through His blood. Jesus death as documented in the scriptures is the foundation of Christians’ faith today (Gardner, 2014). Of greatest wonder to date is the comprehension of the massiveness of God’s love to let His son suffer so much on the cross, to save the mankind. It is appalling that the death of Christ has served to unite Christian believers through salvation. It has also generated plenty of pressure, emanating from such facts as the conflicts of beliefs in the Christian family. 

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The story of Jesus’ death is centered on the plan for redemption. It reflects a historical pattern where Jesus’ life evokes resistance from human cultural structures. Cultural exclusivism is majorly centered on the legal systems of the New Testament era. This was a culture embraced and adopted by Pharisees, as they religiously followed Mosaic/Torah laws. “The Pharisees became scholars of the law, fostering the synagogue as a place of study, worship, and prayer.” (Luke 18: 10-12). 

The Settings Encompassing Jesus’ Death 

At the same period, there was nation-state control, governed by the Roman Empire in Judea. Pontius Pilate reigned at that time and decided for Jesus’ crucifixion. Then the whole multitude arose and led Him to Pilate.     And they began to accuse Him, saying, “We found this  fellow  perverting the nation, and forbidding to pay taxes to Caesar, saying that He is Christ, a King.” (Luke 23:1-12). Although Jesus’ ministry seems to create conflict among religious leaders, Luke alludes to political problems that are serious life-threatening to Jesus. “Some Pharisees came and said to him, ‘Get away from here, for Herod wants to kill you’” (Luke 13:31). The death of Jesus was not only religious. It carried with it plenty of political, civil and cultural implications that affected the operations of the world at that time. In fact, there is the notion created by the masses at the time that Jesus wanted to overthrow the government f the day. The speculations were even rife that he was sent to rule over the world, thus the worries shown by the political rulers of the time such as Herod. However, according to scriptures reading, Jesus’ death was occasioned by the salvation of humanity. 

Importance of the death of Jesus 

The intensity of Christ critique was evident in the law, the people’s culture and belief. “The Pharisees and lawyers became hostile and cross-examining His moves, lying in wait to catch him in something He might say” (Luke 11:53-54). Even as tensions mounted, His fame spreads and His popularity crossed borders. What further led to this resistance was Jesus linking His fate to murdered prophets (Luke 11:33-34). He calls Israel back to the living Torah. The Pharisees and Herod wanted His elimination for invading dangerous territories and offering another region as a substitute. For example in those days, Pharisees saw those with leprosy/possessed as hazardous outcasts, requiring social ostracism as a threat to society. Jesus, on the other hand, saw them as equally God’s people in dire need of liberation and redemption from the evil one. Such contradiction of the popular beliefs of the land by introducing a more compassionate approach set him on the path to collusion by many rulers at the time. Jesus’ life and deeds became a somewhat subject of controversy not only to the political rulers but to the community and cultural leaders at the time. This signified the departure from the norm. A new set of compassionate love, understanding and redemptive power was at play. 

Meaningful insights gained from the death of Jesus 

The embodiment of God’s love, Jesus threatened these existing human structures in his culture. They provided subtle forms of security that protected human insecurities and fears. Jesus’ way of life threatened powers linked with the temple, law and even state. A death penalty was the sentence for one who violated such laws. Jesus’ death in such a manner reflected a rejection of God’s will on earth. However, through the Gospel of Christ, there was a different approach in the way that man understood and approached the existence of this love in eternity. In reality, the death of Jesus signified a shift in the controversies that surrounded the aspects of the rule, societal living. It was a departure from the Mosaic laws that dwelt on the control of the land to love relationship that glued the people together. 

The Gospels, majorly the book of Luke portrays Jesus’ death as a key event in the history of humanity. Jesus’ death meant rejection of the message of salvation despite God’s mercifulness to humanity. This resistance was so deep and profound that stirred up the conspiracy to put Jesus to death. Jesus’ death is significant to mankind, as it helps them appreciate God’s mercy and sacrifice for their freedom. Jesus death also models authentic faith in the only true God. His death is a cornerstone of Christians, teaching to stay faithful in the path of righteousness. (Green, McKnight & Marshall, 1992). 

Luke’s story of Jesus of his journey from Jerusalem to his arrival (19:28), ends with the parable of the Ten Minas. Those who invested were richly rewarded but those who did not spend received punishment. This poses a challenge to Christians, to commit to God who stands in place of earthly kings who are corrupted and unjust. Jesus’ life reflected that of an actual king even unto death. He used reflective parables that related deeply to the contemporary society. He was not only a religious leader, but a teacher in all spheres of life. 

Conclusion 

In conclusion, Jesus law is that of love and justice to be embraced, by accepting Him to be our King. Refusing to commit to this Kingship has its dire consequences just like any kingdom structure. Jesus’ death is the redemption of humanity and at the same time, a symbol of the new relationship with God. Throughout the scriptures and history of mankind, man has fallen from covenants made especially under the Old Testament Laws. Jesus’s death is still significant in our present day lives in our relationship with God. We should not let His death be in vain; we should instead spread the gospel and expand His ministry as a way of appreciating God’s sacrifice. The only way to appreciate the sacrifices and the death of Christ is by doing what is right and living according to His call for order. Loving our enemies and we love ourselves, doing the right and not pushing others the wrong way. His death and resurrection unite the sole purpose of humanity Jesus’ death offer humanity a second chance to eternal life that is abundant, a choice between His Kingdom and that of the world is ours to make (Gardner & Edward, 2014). 

References  

Blomberg, C. L. (2009).  Jesus and the Gospels: An introduction and survey . Nashville, Tenn: B & H Academic. 

Gardner, A. Edward. (2014). "Jesus' Death and Resurrection, and the Coming of Light."Encounter 75 (1) 39-57. ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerials. Web. 8 Feb. 2017. 

Green, J. B., McKnight, S., & Marshall, I. H. (1992). Dictionary of Jesus and the Gospels. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press. NIV Bible. 

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StudyBounty. (2023, September 14). The Death of Jesus: A Historical and Theological Investigation.
https://studybounty.com/the-death-of-jesus-a-historical-and-theological-investigation-research-paper

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