24 Jan 2023

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The Feminist Movement: Timeline, History & Goals

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All through the history of mankind, there is always a belief that women are inferior in comparison with men. Women becoming tired due to unfair treatment by men and as well as understanding their important role in the society, women decide to fight for their rights. In the 19th century, there was a movement which really changed the lives of many women, especially in the United States until now. The movement is significant because it provides and protects the rights of the women both in political and social aspects. 

The 19th-century women's movement was a result of women who came up with a group and speak out against the feeling of discrimination, inequality and other issues which limits the women because of their gender. After the anti-slavery movement, the women were able to gain knowledge concerning leadership as well as how to fight for their rights. The knowledge was crucial during the movement because it is what led to the transformation of women's social standing (DuBois, 1999). 

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The primary goal of feminism is both social and political movement which equalizes booth men and women culturally, socially and also legally. There might be other feminism handling different issues but the main goal of feminism is to abolish gender inequality which has negative impacts on the lives of women. Social equality between men and women is the main goal of the feminist because their issues are dependent on the social organization or the economic structure (Critchlow, 2008). 

The liberal feminist believes that all people deserve equal treatment since God created them equally in his own image. They also believe that discrimination and oppression exist because of the way women and men live and socialize which tend to support patriarchy, thus keeping men to be on a more powerful level in comparison to women. Liberal feminist also agree that both men and women possess the same mental capacity meaning that both female and male should have equal treatment since none is better than the other. 

Radical feminism, on the other hand, is a form of resistance feminism. They believe that their issues revolve around men dominance over women. The radical group argues that patriarchy occurs when men and women come together socially. Patriarchy according to a radical feminist is impossible to abolish because being superior is an attribute that is inbuilt in the gender of male. The men will, therefore, make use of the attributes in almost every aspect dominating over the women. 

The principle of equal pay for equal work was a recognizable event after World War II. Women were advocating for their rights to equal pay to that of the men under the same job. In the year 1969 and 1972, there was a realization of two equal pay cases meaning that both men and women working under the same job were paid the same amount with no discrimination (Rosen, 2013). The feminist movement manages to show that women are not inferior in comparison with the male. The women's ability to receive the same pay with the men is a good indication that women are as equal as men and therefore deserve their rights free from any discrimination whatsoever. The movement also plays a major role in eliminating gender stereotypes which could render women less important in comparison to the men counterparts. 

The different groups amongst the women manage to reduce the efficiency of the movement because some of the women did not believe that women can fight for their rights and be free from male discrimination and unfair treatment. The radical feminist is one of the resistance groups which did not believe that women can join hands together and fight for their rights. 

In conclusion, the movement manages to change the lives of women worldwide. Every human being regardless of the gender has equal rights in all the social and economic aspects. Despite the fact that there is still some gender discriminations in existence much has been done in equalizing both men and women. 

Reference 

Critchlow, D. T. (2008). The equal rights amendment reconsidered: Politics, policy, and social mobilization in a democracy.  ournal of Policy History, 20(1)  , 157-176. 

DuBois, E. C. (1999).  Feminism and suffrage: The emergence of an independent women's movement in America, 1848-1869.  New York: Cornell University Press. 

Rosen, R. (2013).  The world split open: How the modern women's movement changed America.  New York: Tantor eBooks. 

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StudyBounty. (2023, September 16). The Feminist Movement: Timeline, History & Goals.
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