The people identify in the text are messengers of the word of God. God chose them to convey his word to humanity. The intended audience that the text is focusing with its message is Muslims and another interested party such as scholars. The theme depicted in the text is that of religion. The text explains to humanity specifically Muslims on the importance of observing the teaching of God. The main argument of the text is that Jesus ( Isa ) was a messenger of God who was instructed to deliver special message Injil to people. The text argues that Jesus is not God and people should worship only God but respect his messengers such as Jesus. Also, the text argues that Muhammad is the greatest prophets of God and his greatness surpasses that of Jesus since he was the person who founded the Islam religion. The text explains how God manifest himself through Jesus from his birth. The text explains how the birth of Jesus was special and his mission on earth. However, the text does not explain the birth of Muhammad and his mission to humanity. The missing information makes it hard to compare and contrast Muhammad and Jesus.
The text selected depicts the condemnation of hypocrisy among Islams. The text condemns people who live in denial and try to justify their action, yet they know they are sinning. It also depicts that in Islam there is forgiveness for those who confess their sin and those who do not are tormented according to the book of God ( Knysh, 2016) . Similarly, the text highlights that God will not listen to any excuse during the judgment day since he sent several prophets such as Noah, Abraham, and Jesus to deliver his word to humanity. Likewise, to other religion, the text depicts that Islam has Judgment for those who sin.
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Reference
Knysh, A. (2016). Islam in historical perspective . Routledge.