In the modern world we are living in, mobile usage is indispensable. To communicate to a person who is far away the fastest and effective means of retrieving the message is by use of cell phones. In short, it’s approximated almost everyone owns a phone. The technology has its own challenges for instance the alarming catastrophe of mobile malware ( Georgiou et al., 2018) . Mobile malware is a threat to mobile phones as it causes the collapse of the system and loss or leakage confidential information. The main challenge as a group that has volunteered in working to improve neighborhoods can be majorly associated with the use cell phones hence the need to get informed.
The history behind mobile malware dates back to 2000 the first mobile virus known as Timofonica which originated in Spain ( Jamaluddin, Zotou, Edwards, & Coulton, 2004) . This virus sent messages that read ‘Information for you: Telefonica is fooling you’ the message spread through the internet. Other viruses that have emerged since then include: Cabir virus which spread itself on Bluetooth wireless networks and infects mobile phones, Trojan virus being the first malicious program it sent messages to premium rate numbers in the owners contact list without the owner’s consent therefore accumulate huge bills.
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The most common types of malware programs include;
Worm: it reproduces itself endlessly and spread to other devices with harmful and misleading information. It doesn’t require user consent to spread it.
Trojan: This kind of malware require user interaction to spread it hence it appears in attractive applications or the phone itself therefore crashing the phone after a certain period of time
Spyware: The malware collects and spreads user’s confidential information without the user knowledge
Expander: Mostly adds the phone bills.
To curb this malware, several companies have come up with strategies that is, antivirus software. They have quality control checkers on software. However it has been a hassle since there is a rapid evolution of cell phone malware.
There is need to be cautious while operating cell phones so that there can be confidentiality while handling data and also avoid high bills expenses. Despite some companies creating antivirus software it is still evident that the rapid evolution of malware is challenging hence everyone should be keen while downloading applications.
References
Georgiou, A., Magrabi, F., Hypponen, H., Wong, Z. S. Y., Nykänen, P., Scott, P. J., Ammenwerth, E., & Rigby, M. (2018). The Safe and Effective Use of Shared Data Underpinned by Stakeholder Engagement and Evaluation Practice. Yearbook of medical informatics .
Jamaluddin, J., Zotou, N., Edwards, R., & Coulton, P. (2004, September). Mobile phone vulnerabilities: a new generation of malware. In Consumer Electronics, 2004 IEEE International Symposium on (pp. 199-202). IEEE.