The Space policy article by Vedda focuses on the development of space policy by the various administrations since the 1950s. The article explores the issue of the development of a national space policy that covers all significant areas of space exploration. The strategy only undergoes few tinkering by successive administrations to fit their space agendas. Harris, on the other hand, provides that a policy on space exploration that incorporates various countries together through collaborations meant to enhance peace between nations and tap the technological ideas of each representative government. Harris’s book has a regional and global perspective on the issue of space exploration, whereas Vedda only focuses on the United States only with specific attention to space policy issues. Harris writes about a variety of topics concerning space exploration besides policy, such as technological collaboration between nations, ethos, and the impact of space exploration on human life. Harris also explores space exploration levels of different countries such as Russia, Mexico, and Canada, unlike Vedda, who focuses on the United States only. A common ground on both articles is the topic of discussion, which is space.
Vedda is critical on the issue of space policy in the United States. He indicates that the time is right for a national policy on space exploration. He asserts that the new national policy will address the issue of each new administration issuing its policy guideline and cut on delays on policy issuing. Development of a national policy has been necessitated by lack of a general policy paper for more than 20 years and the need to provide for a cover policy bringing together all the specific guidelines on space exploration, transportation, navigation, and transportation.
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The overarching policy that the industry experts wanted the Obama administration to draft would have addressed the delays relating to the development of specific strategies. It has also been necessitated by the fact that the various sectors of space have become interdependent, and a single policy to cover all the areas would bring referencing conveniences. Vedda argues on the merits and demerits of national space policy. Still, it underscores the necessity of a national strategy that joins and updates various specific guidelines and act as a one-stop policy for new administrations to reference instead of drawing new guidelines.
The view by Vedda on space policy does not precisely match Harris’s viewpoint. He states the importance of a worldwide strategy that encourages cooperation between countries for the sake of human endeavor. On the space ethos topic, Harris observes that the United States and Canada suffer low ethos. The public does not portray sufficient interest in the subject since space visions are not actualized partly due to government and low-level public commitment. Also, there is little support from an average American for “synergistic support,” and the most significant problem America suffers is that the space program has no sense of direction(Page 12,13). He further observes that if the ethos as were during the initial moments of space exploration, America would by late 1980s be having a working colony on the moon.
Harris provides for the cultivation of space ethos to correct the sporadic interest in space matters in the United States and offer a sustained devotion to actualize the “Vision of Space exploration.” On page 12, Harris observes that both countries – America and Canada have no adequate space polices and ethos that could garner the support of citizens and private investors. That explains why North America is not the leading force in space exploration due to inadequate financing and avoidance of bold space plans.
Vedda concurs with Harris on the non-existent of adequate state policy on space exploration. He notes that there is a need for a “broad national space policy” that should include rewriting the current space policy that combined the specific policies into a single national system.
Harris’s attention to the topic on space vision for the United States captured my interest and the incredible detail he as expounded on how the dream can be actualized and the possible benefits. Actualizing the vision requires efforts from all stakeholders, including the government, the policymakers, the public, and the private enterprises. These private enterprises should play an increasing role in the 21 st century in unlocking funding and tapping technological advancements, and accelerate space exploration.
