Bats play a vital ecological and economic role around the world; thus, their protection and perseveration is essential. Firstly, some plants depend on bats as pollination agents as well as the dispersal of their seeds ( Richardson, 2011) . Therefore, the elimination of bats in an ecological system containing these plants would lead to the extinction of such plants. Secondly, bats play the role of a predator in pest control, an endeavor that is considered a major economic input by farmers. Thirdly, bats are prey for birds, reptiles, and mammals. Therefore, they serve as a source of food. Furthermore, Soto-Centeno, O'Brien, & Simmons (2015) indicate that bats are host to some parasites such as bat fleas, mites, and bugs. Also, the high mobility among bats and their response to climate change can be used as a bioindicator. In some countries, bats are used as human food and medicine ( Niver, 2016) . In terms of tourism, bats provide aesthetic beauty that can improve a country’s wildlife collection that attracts tourists.
Based on the importance of bats in our ecological systems, there is a need to improve methods employed in the preservation of bats. One of the major threats to the species is the construction of wind energy turbines. Since bats are very mobile, they encounter the spinning blades of wind energy turbines that kill them ( Nielsen, 2013) . Even when the blades do not kill them, they experience the risk of dying from hemorrhage when they go near the wind turbines that reduce air pressure significantly. The red light aircraft signals in wind turbines attract bats, hence, increasing chances of bat deaths. As indicated by Ellison (2012) , wind turbines attract insects that fly in high-density zones. The insects in turn attract bats that get killed by the wind turbines. In that regard, there is a need for contingency measures to protect these species.
Delegate your assignment to our experts and they will do the rest.
References
Ellison, L. E. (2012). Bats and wind energy: A literature synthesis and annotated bibliography . Reston, Virginia: U.S. Department of the Interior.
Top of Form
Nielsen, K. R. (2013). Bats and wind turbines: Echolocation and flight behaviour of Daubenton's bat, Myotis daubentonii, encountering a microturbine-like fan . Odense: Syddansk Universitet. Odense: Syddansk Universitet.
Niver, H. M. (2016). We need bats . New York: PowerKids Press.
Richardson, P. (2011). Bats . Richmond Hill, Ont: Firefly Books.
Soto-Centeno, J. A., O'Brien, M., & Simmons, B. N. (2015). The importance of late Quaternary climate change and karst on distributions of Caribbean mormoopid bats . New York, NY: American Museum of Natural History.
