18 Aug 2022

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Canon in D by J. Pachelbel

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Academic level: College

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Canon in D is one of the most notable and iconic classical songs that was composed by J. Pachelbel. It is without doubt that this is a song that has been played and is common to virtually anyone despite their taste in music. Its perfect composition has ensured the piece remains timeless and can be enjoyed by audiences from all generations. This song is suitable for both formal and informal occasions. The following is an analysis of Canon in D. 

The attitude of this music is relaxed, and the music is quiet and introspective. The music is also calm and soothing. The music is atmospheric since it emphasizes the tone and the general sound of the music rather than the traditional music structure of the rhythm. The texture is focused on several melodies. As the song continues to play, the melody changes then returns to the initial melody, and in all these changes the textural processes are maintained such that the composition is of high quality. There is a virtuoso element in this piece because there are several instruments making the whole composition which may be a challenge to keep in harmony with each other. The piece also involves a lot of music notes from each instrument which may also pose a challenge in playing, yet it has been made to flow in such a seamless manner that it feels like an easy composition. 

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There is humor in this composition. The composer did the first part from the soft melody, and it was built up to a crescendo then the music went right back to the soft melody with which it was begun, building up to the crescendo again. This was quite an intriguing was of captivating the listener’s ear and heart. This work is a classical music piece which brings to mind the early 1800s when prominent music writers and performers lived and wrote many great compositions when classical music was the epitome of music in society. The music sounds composed since there is a progression of melodies that rise to a climax that is repeated making it unlikely it was improvised. Numerous instruments are involved in the composition also makes it very unlikely that it was an improvised piece. There is no shifting between composed and improvised within the work. 

This music is intended for both formal and informal occasions given by the melodies in the work. The joyful air in the melodies and the way they change rising to a loud crescendo of a light mood makes it likely that the piece was created both for formal and informal occasions. This is in spite of the fact that this form of music may be unsuitable for courtly processions. Courtly music is defined as somber music, and unlike that description, this music is not somber. It presents a joyful, free mood, and it was therefore made for entertainment and amusement. This music contains a danceable energy. It bears a rhythm to which individuals can move. It is intended to sound complete and resolved rather than leave one hanging, and this is what formalizes it. The melodies are arranged in an order, and then the order is repeated. At the end of the melodies when they are repeated with a few extra notes, and a higher pitch and some few are added, the one listening acknowledges that the composition is coming to an end, so there is no suspense at the end. There is a sense of escalation in the pitch, volume and intensity of the work as the melodies change to reach the climax at around the midpoint of the composition. There is no gradual change reverting to the starting melody. Instead, the melody suddenly changes back to the first one after the crescendo, and the escalation is repeated. The texture of this work is simple. In spite of the fact that several musical instruments have been used to create the piece, the harmony is quite appealing to the ear. One does not feel the need to listen only to one part of the music or only one instrument since there is no confusion created. The melodies and harmonies are also made in such a manner that the whole composition is a soothing piece to listen to rather than confusing. 

This piece begins by entering on the edges of the silence itself. The first melody is a soft, quiet melody with a slow tempo that then gradually escalates to the loud melody with a much faster tempo. This piece uses the piano and stringed instruments such as the violin and cello. These instruments are played in harmony with each other to create the complete music piece. As the song starts off, there is only the piano and a violin that are played in similar notes to create the music. As the song progresses, more instruments are added to the harmony. As the number of instruments increases, they all play the same melody though using slightly differing notes, at differing pitches such that one can hear them all separately playing the same melody but in different ways. The song decays to an end. The number of instruments played to create the music reduces, and the number of notes played in creating the melody is also reduced to the last note. The tempo also slows down gradually as the end approaches. The music has a pulse, though it is slow. 

There are sectional changes in this piece; the first section is here the melody that started off at the beginning is built up to a different high tempo, high volume melody. This section ends when there is a sudden change back into the starting melody, and it is built up again to the high crescendo using a few different notes in the second section. The final section is the one in which the music decays to the ending. At the transition between the first and the second section, the shift in textures is abrupt, but the transition between the other sections is smoother with the different melodies blending together and the tempo shifting seamlessly. The sectional changes impact on emotions since they create different atmospheres, which may be a communication of different emotions by the composer as depicted by the change in music. The unexpected main shift in dynamics of this song was in the transition between the first and the second sections. The first section is the longest of the other two, while the second one is just longer than the final one. The second section is upbeat to the third section. Much more volume and tempo is present in the second section, and it contains many more dramatic expressions that the third section. This music is arranged in the likeness of phrases in a book. The flow of the music comes like a narrative in the way there is minimal repetition of any exact parts in intervals as it occurs in poems. 

In conclusion, the textural processes of music include the melody, tempo, and harmony which are key in the creation of the piece as a whole. Variations in these textures may portray different messages and even alter the piece itself. J. Pachelbel must have put very great effort and thought into the composition of this music- Canon in D . This is a piece of music that’s suitable both for formal and for informal occasions, given the freeness of its mood, the arrangement of its melodies, and also given the simplicity of its texture. 

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StudyBounty. (2023, September 15). Canon in D by J. Pachelbel.
https://studybounty.com/canon-in-d-by-j-pachelbel-essay

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