MacDougall, A. G., Vandermeer, M. R., & Norman, R. M. (2017). Determinants of self-esteem in early psychosis: The role of perceived social dominance. Psychiatry research , 258 , 583-586.
The advent and prevalence of the symptoms of early psychosis has for long intrigued researchers and industry professionals alike. This is a scholarly article written by MacDougall et al. (2017) expounding on the condition of psychosis. The authors observe the fact that individuals diagnosed with psychosis often have low self-esteem, with the symptoms of the condition being linked to the lack of self-esteem among patients. Additionally, the article recognizes the importance of recognizing predictors of self-esteem among the members of population in determining psychosis. The researchers affirm that social determinants of self-esteem are closely related to the perceived social dominance of the patients.
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Among the indicators for the perceived social dominance identified by the scholarly article include: self-esteem, perceived relational evaluation, social dominance, self-stigma together with depressed moods. The study revealed that among these determinants, only perceived relational evaluation, social dominance, gender and depressed moods could be used to predict self-esteem among individuals in the population. MacDougall et al. (2017) assert that enhancing an individual’s perception of self-agency, social standing, relational value in addition to strengths could positively contribute to recovery from psychosis among patients.
The study meticulously elaborated on the phenomenon of psychosis and the relationship between self-esteem and social dominance in causality of the condition. However, the study in its design, cross-sectional study, failed to take into account premorbid social adjustment together with the ability of individuals to function among other members of the society. Additionally, the scholarly article research comprised only of Caucasian participants, therefore raising concern about the diversity requirements of valid and reliable research.
