50% of global warming is being contributed to by the use of Fossil Fuels. This is according to Burkart (2017). Another study that was published by Climate Change , a scientific journal, concludes that the emission of specific fuels has resulted in global climate change. The fuels in context include ExxonMobil and Chevron (Burkart, 2017).
For more than 8 decades now, most of the energy that has been required to keep our businesses running and our vehicles propelled has come from the burning of fossil fuels. Examples of fossil fuels include natural gas, crude oil, and coal. These fuels are mined from the ground, which involves a lot of drilling processes, and then processes before getting burned to produce the energy. These fuels have carbon as the dominant element in their microstructure. Since they are burnt, the carbon combines with oxygen to form carbon (IV) oxide, the main driver of global warming. Keeping in mind that fossil fuels are used to power our vehicles and industrial machines, then there is a lot of it that gets burnt on a daily basis. The gas produced is responsible for the increased global warming rates.
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The extraction and production processes of fossil fuels combined with the carbon dioxide and methane emissions from their use have resulted in a significant rise in sea level. 33% of sea-level change is because of the use of fossil fuels. The heat produced from global warming increases the power of storms in tropical areas and also increases the water vapor formed at the shores of water bodies. The damages resulting from these changes are significant. For example, Hurricane Sandy caused damages worth $18B (Burkart, 2017). The hurricane was caused by the effects of global warming.
Reference
Burkart, K. (2017). Fossil fuel companies are driving half of global warming. Retrieved 25 August 2019, from https://www.leonardodicaprio.org/fossil-fuel-companies-are-driving-half-of-global-warming/
