Global Terrorism: What You Need to Know

Question 1 

Quite a considerable number of ideas and concepts about terrorists are powered by misrepresentations, distortions and fear mongering. Poverty and illiteracy are the factors that many believe are the prototypes of terrorism. This is despite significant substantiation indicating that most terrorists clench at least some college education and they emanate from middleclass societies. While poverty and lack of education may have some impact on terrorism, they do not stand as the core and chief instigators of the phenomenon. Political oppression and a deficiency of civil autonomies are the key culprits and instigators of terrorism, they are the major vices that model and fashion terrorists. As that goes by, terrorism is of different types. These different types have long been defined by lawmakers, security experts as well as security scholars. To distinguish between the different types, one needs to define and identify the attack agent the terrorist is using (e.g. Biological) or what is being defended (Мокляк, 2016). 

Question 2 

The sensitive linkage seems essentially to be sandwiched between politics and terrorism. Both of them are dependent and are directly proportional to each other. This implies that, terrorism wouldn’t exist if there were no political activities. Hence, politics remains to be the reason behind terrorism and all its maladies. Right from the perception and general outlook of reasons and aims, terrorism can be perfectly termed a politically organized crime. Many leaders want to raise and seize power. This is also because democracy and constitutional provisions do not favor them. The only means to achieve their ambitions is through terrorizing. 

Tarmerlan Tsarven the culprit and terrorist behind the Boston Marathon Bombing in the year 2013 joined the Islamists militant after he had no more hope of being an Olympic boxer. during the bombing he was not employed. His bombing appeared to allow him be the hero he believed himself to be. In other words, he was motivated by the passion and the search of superiority in the boxing realm. The response of hatred is definitely violence and terrorism. Hatred is the result and aftermath of the stereotype notion that, a given group of people is superior to the other. Such superiority or inferiority complex fuels terrorism for one group to dictate over or level up with the other. 

Question 3 

Terrorism is a deep rooted problem. In strategizing and fashioning a way of bringing it into a halt, it is of utmost significance to assort through what has transformed, which patterns could inform future responses, and the preceding disappointments that could provide the way forward. As that goes by, the application and use of public policy is perhaps the most effective method in diminishing violent acts. To do this, the relevant bodies will be required to assess the agenda for combating terrorism. They should also consider alternatives for strengthening the distribution of information on terrorism. They should further investigate on the measures that are appropriate in decreasing exposure to terror attacks, asses the advantages of public engagement and construction of an operative counter- narrative to terror ideas. 

Question 4 

As a result of the increased media platforms which are accessible in virtually all parts of the world, terrorists have embraced and endorsed them to maximize their use by furthering their goals and objectives across the world. The relationship that exists between media and terrorists can be termed as symbiotic. In other words, because the prowess and popularity of media is increased by the providence of sensational and critical information (especially terror attacks), terrorists can see to it that their presence in the media is habitual and recurrent. Such a situation fashions publicity and popularity for them. Hence, terrorist groups are frequently trying to maneuver and use free media for their own popularity and progress (Aleksoski & Karagjuleski, 2015). 

References 

Aleksoski, S., & Karagjuleski, P. (2015). The fight against terrorism. Archives Of Business Research , 3 (2). doi: 10.14738/abr.32.1119 

Мокляк, В. (2016). Modern terrorism as a social phenomenon: nature and forms. Problems Of Legality , 0 (135), 147-156. doi: 10.21564/2414-990x.135.83524