Demographics
CK is an African-American female aged thirty-two years. She had no medical history issues until last four months ago when armed gangsters carjacked her and her husband. Her husband was shot at the head and succumbed instantly, while CK was raped and stabbed in her right thigh. The gangsters made away with their car, and she was left in a coma. CK was hospitalized and regained consciousness after a week.
Abnormal behaviors
The patient has been experiencing nightmares, flashbacks of the events, hostility, mistrust, and social isolation. The patient states that recently she also feels guilt and loneliness overwhelms her.
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CK also appears to be restless and tensed, has increased heart rate, has trouble concentrating, breaths rapidly (hyperventilation), sweating, ad trembling regularly.
The disorder
CK is suffering from Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (A) and anxiety (B).
Treatment
The patient can be treated by combining psychotherapy techniques and medications. The patient should be given Anti-anxiety medications to reduce the severe anxiety she is facing, combined with Prazosin to reduce PTSD symptoms. However, these medications are prone to abuse; thus, CK will only be introduced to these medications for a short-term while working on psychotherapy technique, Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) for a long-term solution. This psychotherapy technique is trauma-focused; thus, it will be effective in treating CK. During the sessions, CK will engage in talk therapy with the therapist to identify, understand, and alter her behavioral and thinking patterns. CK will be taught skills that can help overcome her disorders. During the therapy sessions, which will be exercised between 12 to 16 weeks, CK will be required to repeatedly demonstrate the skills learned to help improve her condition.
