Over the years, the U.S. has become more populated and unsafe due to the high number of illegal immigrants and goods that enter the country illegally. The problem does not affect the U.S. only, as both developed and developing nations face the same challenge. Countries have invested heavily in improving border security and minimizing illegal immigration, but they are yet to solve the problem adequately. There is a need for tighter border security policies to address illegal immigration and entry of goods; otherwise, there is no need to have borders and boundaries if they cannot protect nations.
According to Diener & Hagen (2017) borders and boundaries are lines that divide regions by political, social, or legal territories. Borders were introduced during colonial times as European powers scrambled for colonies, but most of them have been retained for the sake of creating an orderly society made up of different people. Borders and boundaries are crucial concepts in today’s society, and they have a significant implication on the sovereignty and security of nations.
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In today’s society, borders and boundaries are some of the critical national security factors. They are points used to protect illegal entry of people or products into a nation. Illegal immigration has become a significant security problem facing all nations equally. Illegal immigration is now associated with terrorism, drug trade, human trafficking, and arms dealing. The existence of massive unlawful immigration poses the question whether nations are incapable of protecting their borders. Not all illegal immigrants are dangerous to the society as some are looking for better opportunities, but when they enter nations illegally, it becomes hard to differentiate between good and harmful immigrants. Therefore, there is a need for strict border security policies and practices to curb illegal immigration and to enhance domestic security.
Reference
Diener, A. C., & Hagen, J. (2017). Theorizing borders in a ‘borderless world’: globalization, territory and identity. Geography Compass , 3 (3), 1196-1216
