Concepts such as individualism and collectivism have always been relied upon as implications to parenting practices and strategies. Other than individualism and collectivism, cultural norms have a more significant way of influencing parenting practices (Zaharna, 2015) . Implications of Individualism and Collectivism for Parenting Practices have both different and similar perspectives in parenting practices, present values with considerable influence on parenting styles, and prompt optimal cognitive, emotional, and early development among children.
Body
Differences and Similarities of perspectives from Individualism and Collectivism in Parenting Practices
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Individualism and collectivism present both different and similar perspectives in parenting practices. P arents have largely managed to e parenting styles that help in teaching their children about the value of teamwork, collaboration, and effective communication (Alshahrani, 2017). On the other hand, parenting styles that are aligned to individualism are more concerned with inspiring parents to teach their children by rewarding their achievement. Individualistic cultures for parenting inspire parents to prioritize the pursuit of individual attainments and independence. The implications for collectivism on parenting are capable of influencing parents to place more emphasis on group achievements.
Influence of Individualistic and Collectivistic Values on Parenting Styles
Individualistic and collectivistic values have considerable influence on parenting styles. Based on the early childhood stage of the psychosocial stages of development, parenting practices are revolving around psychological crises characterized by initiative and guilt. Parenting styles that embrace individualistic values are associated with practices that help in raising children who display individualistic outlook (Zaharna, 2015). Whenever people in society decide to adopt a situation characterized by more individualism and less of collectivism, it becomes difficult to maintain desirable parenting and educational practices. Essentially, individualism and collectivism have several implications for the demonstration of different parenting practices in society presently.
Individualistic values are vital in shifting the focus of parenting styles to the extent of being ambitious and setting realistic goals and objectives. Through these values, parenting styles are capable of developing and nurturing relationships with different personalities within a group. Collectivistic values may not place more emphasis on the idea of fostering, a higher sense of adaptability, confidence, and self-esteem. There is a positive association between the authoritative style of parenting and the adjustment of collectivistic values (Bakiera, 2019) .
Influence of Individualism and Collectivism on Cognitive and Emotional development
Individualism and Collectivism prompt optimal cognitive, emotional, and early development among children. As demonstrated by the fourth stage of Erikson's psychosocial stages of development, industry and inferiority have a significant role to play in developing the aspect of self-esteem in children through cognitive and emotional features (Jamir, 2019).
The ability demonstrated by the first generation of parenting about collectivism and individualism elements largely exists at the pole of collectivism considerations (Sahin, 2017). Since social attributes and values linked to collectivism and individualism are have a stronger relationship with parenting styles, parents have often be expected to have a deeper and broader understanding of a wide range of parenting practices.
Children usually experience growth and development in environments that are characterized by a wide range of parenting practices as well as relationships. In this way, the environment and surrounding into which children are born as well as the parenting practices or parenting styles to which they are subjected majorly affect their wellbeing and development (Jamir, 2019).
Conclusion
Implications of Individualism and Collectivism for Parenting Practices have both different and similar perspectives in parenting practices, present values with considerable influence on parenting styles, and prompt optimal cognitive, emotional, and early development among children. Individualism and collectivism have several implications ford thee demonstration of different parenting practices in society presently. Through individualism, parenting styles to inspire children to take care of themselves and be self-reliant because everyone is unique.
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