The U.S. Intelligence Community comprises 18 organizations. These organizations include; two independent agencies, nine departments of defense, seven elements of other departments. The two independent agencies are the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI). On the other hand, the agencies such as the Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA), the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA), Air Force Intelligence, and Marine Corps fall under the nine elements of the defense. Also, among the other seven departments are the Department of State's Bureau of Intelligence and Research, the Department of Energy's Office of Intelligence and Counter-Intelligence, and the Department of the Treasury's Office of Intelligence and Analysis (Richelson, 2018).
Marine Corps Intelligence is one of the functional agencies that works tactically in the battlefield. The agency has professionals that enable it to offer support on the battlefield effectively. The roles of the intelligence professionals include giving plans, budgeting, as well as programming. The commandant of the Marine Corps is responsible for supervising every activity in the agency. Furthermore, according to Richelson (2018), the department has a staff that strategizes around Intelligence, counterintelligence, human intelligence, and geospatial Intelligence. During a battle, the Marine uses the Navy to deploy combined arms, which is achieved through sealift (Corps 2018). The components can be deployed within days to everywhere in the world. The role of geospatial intelligence is to produce geographic information. On the other hand, human intelligence and counterintelligence determine and lessen every threat by the antagonistic combatants.
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The Central Intelligence Agency provides national security to the senior policymakers in the United States. To safeguard national security, the CIA evaluates and distributes every information regarding the economy, military, and politics (Durbin, 2017). It also assesses critical information from other developments across the world. The CIA is divided into; Directorate of Science and Technology, Directorate of Analysis, Directorate of Operations, Directorate of Support, Directorate of Analysis, Directorate of Digital Innovation, Offices of the Director, and Mission Centers. All those segments collect, scrutinize, and disseminate information.
The agencies work together during peacetime and crisis. For example, the Central Intelligence Agency liaises with the US Marine Corps, where the CIA provides a timely flow of intelligence during military operations.
The agencies have always done well, especially in Civil War hence gaining prominence. This excellence is due to the well-established spy networks. Their role in peacemaking in other countries has also been excellent. However, the agencies should improve on counterintelligence which involves detecting and monitoring activities. They have failed to determine the anomalies in their sources of information and the behavior of the employees.
References
Richelson, J. T. (2018). The U.S. intelligence community. Routledge
Corps, U. M. (2018). Marine Corps Planning Process. Change, 143 (000068), 01.
Durbin, B. (2017). The CIA and the Politics of U.S. Intelligence Reform. Cambridge University Press.
