Obesity is a body condition. It is defined as the status of the body to contain excess body fat than it requires. (“Obesity Action Coalition”, 2016). This condition of obesity can be said to be genetically acquired. In some other instances, this body condition can attain as a result of environment factors such as excess calorie intake in the diet. The body mass index (BMI) of these kinds of people is usually greater than thirty. Body Mass Index (BMI) is one of the therapeutic tools that are used by medical practitioners to measure obesity. (“Obesity Action Coalition”, 2016). Another used tool for measuring obesity is waist circumference. This condition can be very hazardous. It risks a person of getting other diseases such as diabetes, high blood pressure, and sleep apnea. According to (Obesity Action Coalition, 2016), there are more than forty medical conditions that are associated with obesity. Adolescence with this body condition is at a risk of acquiring several illnesses that are associated with obesity. Some of these diseases include heart disease, high cholesterol. Moreover, research has shown that this condition could have caused other diseases such as cancer. Type of cancer associated with obesity is endometrial, breast and colon. As it is notably said, cancer is one of the killer diseases in the world today. Therefore, it becomes very painful when adolescence dies out of obesity that results in cancer.
Research according to (“University of Rochester Medical Centre”, 2016), obesity in youth is most common among the Americans, Mexicans, and non-Hispanic whites. Some of the factors that have led to the development of this condition among adolescents include genes.
Delegate your assignment to our experts and they will do the rest.
Families at times might have genes that contain obese. Thus, subsequent children born under that family tend to be obese as well. A factor that regards to metabolism- the way the body utilizes the food that is ingested is different from one person to another. More so, among the adolescents, the need for food is usually high, and thus most teenagers end up eating huge chunks of food. The body metabolism and more other hormones that therefore do react differently in the body. There is a possibility of obesity as the need for food by the body gets high during the adolescent period. Socioeconomic factors according to (“University of Rochester Medical Centre”, 2016), the level of cases of obesity reported by among the adolescents is higher in the low-class people as compared to the upper class.
The choice of lifestyle, youth at some particular stage in life do feel like there is a need for a certain way of life that they should live, frequently referred to as modern life. The lifestyle that the adolescents wish to live is such as that a diet full of sugary substances. The adolescents as well choose to eat foods with high calories and beverage which are the main contributors to obesity. Moreover, adolescents are supposed to be in top gear when it comes to exercising their bodies to get rid of excess body fats. Unfortunately, most teens do not exercise their bodies which bring about the accumulation of fats in the body. Moreover, it becomes difficult for them to maintain they healthy body weight. With the recent and fast advancing technology, adolescents have resulted in indoor activities such as playing video games rather than exercising the authority on outdoor activities. Thus, the development of obesity in them.
Health Effects of Obesity in Adolescents
The level of blood pressure normally increases. Besides high blood pressure, the cholesterol drive is usually high as well. Diabetes is one of the illnesses that can result out of obesity. According to (“University of Rochester Medical Centre”, 2016), obesity is the leading cause of the two types of diabetes. This occurs because obesity usually causes resistance to insulin. Therefore, the blood sugar level will, therefore, rise to higher levels than normal hence diabetes. Osteoarthritis is a body condition that affects the joints. One feels unnecessary pains in the knees and the hips. Sleep apnea is a deathly illness that makes people stop breathing for some moment. This condition makes one feel sleepy in the day time and sleeplessness at night. The effect of this disease also is frequent snoring. Psychologically, the adolescents may also be affected. The society has very negative perception when it comes to the obesity adolescents. The society views them as ill people. The society has a preference to thin people as compared to the obese. This psychologically tortures the obese adolescence as they do not feel part of the community.
Treatment of Obesity in Adolescence
The treatment of obesity depends on the severity of the condition. The treatment of the status may include counseling involving diets. The diet is one key aspect that is essential in the controlling of obesity. Adolescents need to check on high-fat level foods. Other than high-fat content food, some calories should as well be checked. Increasing in the frequency at which exercises are being done is also imperative on burning excess fat within the body. Obesity is just but a body condition that can be checked on with proper diet. Obese adolescents should not be outcast with the condition. Instead, they should feel part and parcel of the society. Many are the cases of the fat people who have successfully been able to check on their weight and ultimately the condition.
References
Obesity action coalition. (2016). Understanding. What is obesity? Retrieved from www.obesitysction.org/understanding-obesity/obesity
University of Rochester medical center. (2016). Obesity in adolescents. What is obesity? Retrieved from www.utmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=90&ContentID=1627
