The human brain has different parts, the cerebrum, brain stem, and cerebellum are the three main sections. The cerebrum is responsible for controlling movements and processing sensory information. This front section is composed of the right and left hemispheres which are joined by the corpus callosum (Nielsen et al., 2013). Each hemisphere has six lobes that are responsible for distinct functions. The left hemisphere helps a person to compose speech and memory, while, the right hemisphere is responsible for image formation and spatial thinking. The thalamus in the cerebrum provides sensory information from the five senses. Consequently, the brain stem relays information between the spinal cord and the cerebellum. It also controls the movement of eyes and expressions. Additionally, it regulates activities such as breathing and heartbeat. The cerebellum on the other part is responsible for movement coordination and balance maintenance.
The description of How Brain Parts Are Involved in an Activity
While doing fitness exercise today, different sections of the organ worked together to help my body function as a whole. The cerebrum initiated and coordinated the various moves, while the cerebellum helped in controlling posters, muscular activities, and balance. Notably, the brainstem, a relay center, enabled me to perform various automatic function s such as breathing, regulating heart rate, and regulation of body temperature.
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The Methods that Can Be Used to Learn More About the Brain
Brain-imaging is an important technique that can be used to study the brain, it allows an individual to view activities and problems within the parts. The technique does not involve any invasive neurosurgery. There are various safe imaging methods used in research. The functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) method enables one to detect the presence of any changes in blood oxygenation by producing activation maps (Nielsen et al., 2013). Computed tomography in imaging is also relevant because it creates a picture of the part being studied during scanning. Lastly, the magnetoencephalography imaging method produces the measurement of the magnetic field released by electrical activity in the organ. These methods can assist a researcher to determine the functions of the brain parts, and receive any neurofeedback changes.
Reference
Nielsen J. A., Zielinski, B. A., Ferguson, M. A., Lainhart, J. E., & Anderson, J. S. (2013). An evaluation of the left-brain vs. right-brain hypothesis with resting-state functional connectivity magnetic resonance imaging. PLoS ONE 8(8): e7125. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.oo71275
