Usually, it is possible to predict the violent behavior of an individual based on their past character traits. The increased availability of models that facilitate prediction has consequently increased its application in making legal decisions. Varied models are used to predict the violent behaviors of individuals and which help in providing insights on the best decisions in legal institutions. The instruments identify risks, measures the scores of risks, establish a relationship between risk factors and scores, and produce estimates of violent risks. Evidence shows that all models have almost equal chances of producing similar predictions and thus none is better than the other.
Important, however, making accurate predictions may not be possible. Even though, it is critical to understand that the main aim of predicting violent behavior is to facilitate the management of risks involved. Thus, there is a need to continuously monitor, assess, and reassess clients to determine the risks of violent behavior. Importantly, the examination of dynamic risk factors that result during treatment needs to be determined to facilitate management whenever the factors are elevated.
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Predictions of future behavior are critical in legal decision making. However, because high-accurate predictions are not possible, clinicians need to consider all factors that may affect their results and future of a victim. By understanding the strengths and limitations predicting violent behaviors, clinicians will be in a position to make ethical and appropriate conclusions while ensuring that they do not provide their services beyond what is appropriate. Further, the clinicians should be careful to apply appropriate instruments for study depending on the goal of violence prediction. For instance, single event prediction will help in characterizing the likelihood of a person to portray violent behavior in future. When management and reduction of factors are considered, then clinicians are obliged to use value-added models.
