Pythagoras is regularly considered as the first pure mathematician who was born in 569BC on an Island called Samos in Greece; thus he earned the name Samos. Numerous writings categorize his death to have occurred between 500BC and 475 BC in Italy at a place called Metapontum. He father was known as Mnesarchus and was a gem merchant while his mother was referred to as Pythais. Pythagoras had three brothers. Various details have been presented concerning his marriage whereby, some scholars indicated that Pythagoras was married to Theano and together they got a daughter by the Telauges who later took after him as a teacher and taught Empedocles ( Nascimento, 2018) . While other historians indicate that, Theano was not his wife but one of his students and that he was never married and did not have children.
It can also be indicated that Pythagoras was the founder of the Pythagorean brotherhood created certain principles which Aristotle and Plato thoughts. It has also been indicated that Pythagoras was educated and that he played the lyre his entire life he mastered poetry and often recited Homer. Pythagoras’ interest was majorly directed towards mathematics, Astronomy philosophy, and music and was highly inspired by Pherekydes and Anaximander. Pythagoras later left Samos 535 B.C where he moved to Egypt to study with the priests in various temples. Most of the social practices which he developed in Italy later can be tracked back to the Egyptian priests’ beliefs, for example, the codes of secrecy, struggling for purity, and rejection to eat beans or to wear animal skins as clothing ( Söderqvist, 2016) . When Persia invaded Egypt ten years later, it was reported that Pythagoras was captured as a prisoner where he was taken to Babylon, and he met Magoi also known as priests who educated him on various sacred rites
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References
Nascimento, M. L. F. (2018). Aesthetical Beauty of Mathematics and the Pythagorean Theorem. DEStech Transactions on Social Science, Education and Human Science , (esem).
Söderqvist, T. (2016). Presenting a ‘Life’as a Guide to Living: Ancient Accounts of the Life of Pythagoras. In The History and Poetics of Scientific Biography (pp. 33-52). Routledge.
