The article “A Qualitative Investigation into Anorexia Nervosa: The Inner Perspective” seeks to evaluate the different opinions patients have about anorexia nervosa (AN). The study takes a qualitative phenomelogical approach as it delves into the perspectives and attributes the patients have about AN. The key phenomena under investigation in the study is AN. The condition is highly prevalent among adolescent females. There is a high ambivalence regarding the patients’ understanding of the condition (Marzola et al., 2015). This impedes effective diagnosis and care provision. There is evidence to indicate that a faction of AN patients negatively embrace the treatment and are unwilling to change because they have adapted to the condition.
The phenomelogical method used in the study to collect data involved seeking the responses of 34 participants about AN. Patients were asked to write a letter regarding what they thought about the condition and what the condition meant to them. A standardized coding system was used to evaluate and categorize the patients’ responses. The results were qualitatively categorized into the pro-code, anti-code, and the ambivalent category (Marzola et al., 2015). The scientific merit of the method used is that it seeks to determine the patient experiences and perspectives about the condition. Only consenting participants are included in the study, while those who might have developed bias about their condition following treatment are excluded. The study findings give the researcher an insight into how the patients understand AN. This is important as it explains the patients’ trends in treatment resistance and adaptation to the condition. The results show that most patients positively embrace the condition. This is evidenced by the higher representation of the pro codes in comparison to the anti-codes. These findings can be extrapolated in clinical practice to guide in the diagnosis and therapy formulation of AN. While most patients positively perceive AN, there is need to develop approaches that will encourage patients to embrace treatment interventions instead of adapting to the condition. It is important to ameliorate the disease symptoms. As the researcher, I would have designed the study to seek to determine the patients’ perceptions of the treatment modalities, and which interventions they feel is the most effective. These responses would have aided is developing better framework for AN treatment.
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References
Marzola, E., Abbate-Daga, G., Gramaglia, C., Amianto, F., & Fassino, S. (2015). A qualitative investigation into anorexia nervosa: The inner perspective. Cogent Psychology , 2 (1), 1032493. Retrieved 4 th May 2019 from https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/23311908.2015.1032493
