Illegal drug addiction is very destructive because it gives the drug user a pleasing experience thus gives him or her, the urge to take more drugs. Taking these drugs can cause major problems to the mental health of the user as well many other health issues. Drug addiction causes harmful changes to the brain and affects the human behavior. The path to addiction starts with the one’s choice to take drugs and over time the person’s choice to stop using them is compromised. Drug addiction help consists of medical assistance along with counseling sessions which aim at reducing dependency. Drug rehabilitation is a word used to for the procedures of psychotherapeutic management for the reliance on psychoactive elements such as alcohol and street drugs such as cocaine and heroin. According to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, about 8.5% of the U.S. population with age 12 years or more required treatment for drug or alcohol addiction in the year 2014. In the same year, 18.5% received substance treatment of any drug and few received treatment at special treatment programs. There has been an ongoing debate of whether or not rehabilitations centers work concerning promoting recovery from drug addiction. This paper will demonstrate the use of rehabs in helping drug addicts to recover. It will also discuss the types of drug rehabilitation care and the types of addiction therapies done at the rehabilitation centers.
Drug addiction is a continuing disease that makes it hard for people to stop using drugs after limited days and be well. The first symptom of drug addiction is when you are trying to stop yourself from using the drug even when you know it is harmful, but it is impossible. If the user is physically addicted, he or she will have some withdrawal symptoms such as sweating, diarrhea, shaking and nausea. Drug use can take over someone life and sometimes to the extent where you neglect your studies, family, and friends. The first step of recovering from addiction is accepting that you are a victim of the problem. Once the user has accepted that he or she has the problem, it is advisable to get help. Detoxification and psychotherapy are some of the options to treat drug addiction. If one is physically addicted to a drug, the most important step one should take is medical assistance on withdrawal. Medical treatment involves replacing the drug with another drug, later after some time one can reduce the dose. This treatment aims at reducing the unpleasant withdrawal symptoms that are worse at the beginning of the medication but quickly improve later over the period.
Delegate your assignment to our experts and they will do the rest.
Types of Drug Rehabilitation care
There are two types of drugs rehabilitation: long-term care and short-term care rehabilitation. Most patients with substance abuse need long-term care to stop using these drugs for the rest of their lives while others need short-term care. Long-term care provides care for 24 hours per day and mostly in non-hospital settings (Royal, 2016). The therapeutic community is the best residential treatment model which has planned lengths to stay which range between 6 to 12 months. This treatment focuses on socializing an individual and uses the program with the rest of the community who can be either residents or staff. Addiction is viewed in the situation of the user’s mental and social deficits. This treatment focuses on developing a person’s responsibility and accountability as well as social lives. Treatment is highly structured and designed to help the addicts examine self-concepts, destructive behaviors and develop new and constructive ways to interact with other people. Many therapy communities give comprehensive services such as employment training and other services that support the addicted people. Research shows that therapy communities also treat individuals with special needs including women, adolescents, and homeless people (Royal, 2016).
Short-term treatment provides intensive and relative brief treatment that is based on various approaches (Royal, 2016). This type of treatment was designed originally to help alcohol problems. During, the cocaine epidemic back in the 1980s this type of treatment was also to treat the addicts of cocaine. This type of treatment method takes 3 to 6 weeks hospital-based inpatient treatment. It is then followed by prolonged outpatient psychotherapy and involves participating in self-help groups. It is essential for addicted persons to remain involved in outpatient treatment programs to help reduce cases of relapse once the patient leaves the premises.
Types of addiction therapies done at rehabilitation centers
Rehabilitation centers offer different types of therapies and services that are consistent and helpful to drug addicts. These therapies include family therapy, individual therapy, recovery oriented challenge therapy, group therapy and expressive therapy in recovery (Miller, 2010). Family therapy sessions require the participation of anyone who is significant to the drug addict’s life such as a spouse, parent or sibling. In individual therapy, the treatment sessions are created inputs with the client and the multidisciplinary staff. Recovery-oriented challenge therapy is offered in very few facilities (Miller, 2010). It has an experiential component and involves a clinical expert who engages actively with clients through group challenges and games. This therapy helps clients build social support through teamwork and assist them in identifying their skills and strengths. Group therapy comprises of therapeutic groups led by clinical professionals and gives clients the opportunity to talk about their issues in a safe and supported atmosphere. Expressive therapy in recovery provides clients with chances to show their creativity and how their emotions relate to recovery (Miller, 2010).
Styles of Drug Rehab therapies
Most rehabilitation centers are established to meet exceptional needs for certain groups of people in therapy programs. Some of these programs are drug rehab to women, teen and adolescent drug rehabilitation, holistic drug rehabilitation, and dual diagnosis. Drug rehab to women program provides safe environments for women to talk about their addiction issues which may be as a result of physical and sexual abuse. Teen and adolescent drug rehabilitation program involves young people and gives them a chance to problems such as peer pressure and their self-esteem. Holistic drug rehabilitation program incorporates some eastern healing approaches such as yoga. Dual diagnosis is best for individuals who are suffering from mental disorders such as depression, anxiety and other conditions damaging the brain that require psychiatric care to manage it.
Importance of rehabilitation
Rehabilitation works because they help victims with physical benefits. This is mostly used in all inpatient treatment centers where it helps in eliminating the risks of overdosing because the patient does not access the illegal drugs which increase the chances of treatment success. Also, inpatient rehabilitation centers help the addicts eliminate the urge of cravings for drugs and assist them in ease symptoms of withdrawal. It also allows inpatients to be aware of any developments that might bring physical threats to them. Rehabilitation also helps the victims with psychological benefits by offering therapies where they can open up to their experiences during addiction and gain trust with their psychiatrists. Evidence also shows that rehabs provide emotional support to drug users as they provide an environment that gives them some peace of mind and emotional safety which help them focus on being better people. Rehabilitation is very helpful because they teach people to understand their thoughts, situations, and moods to reduce cravings. They help the victims replace negative thoughts with healthier ones to make them better people in the community.
Conclusion
From the paper, it is clear that rehabilitation is a vital activity in the treatment of drug addiction. It aims at the successful outcomes of treatment from an individual. Medical professionals can consistently add value to the victim and play a significant role in achieving positive outcomes for the patient. Different therapies have been categorized to help every addict feel comfortable in his or her way. Rehabilitation has also ensured that every person who needs help gets the best services and moves out as a better person. In my opinion, rehabilitations do work because they help people leave drug addiction and change to being better people in the society.
References
Miller, G. (2010). Learning the Language of Addiction Counseling . Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons.
Royal, P. L. (2016). Today's health professions: Working together to provide quality care .
