Corruption a global issue that affects most countries across the world. In addition to that, the resources available for the research are life-threatening due to political problems associated with corruption. Many countries have made significant progress in curbing corruption by ending impunity to ensure that the corrupt are punished and break the cycle of impunity or freedom from punishment or loss (Bruesca & Aversano 2018). Promoting transparency and access to information from the government increases government bodies' responsiveness and increases effects on the levels of public participation in the country hence curbing corruption.
The entire world believes that corruption, regardless of its form, is the main obstacle to progress. On the economic level, corruption leads to the waste of state resources, which hinders development. Politically it undermines the government’s role in implementing the public policy and development plans. Socially, corruption has led to the collapse of social structure and spread hatred among society due to inequality and injustice. Corruption when pervades the justice system, citizens can no longer count on prosecutors, and judges carry out their jobs honestly. Mostly the influential people escape justice (Lyrio &Taliana 2018). Corruption also increases the rate of organized crime and terrorism. Levels of violence, such as sexual slavery, kidnapping, and intimidation, rise accordingly. Wicked elements in the society thrive as proceeds can be legalized, funding disguised, and the judicial system and politicians are corrupted through bribes
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For my case, the analysis of symmetrical measures concerning analytical categories made evident that the association between these categories and themes is scarce. Although accountability and corruption are interrelated, it is hard to discover a methodological orientation concerning the studies in this knowledge field (Schleiter &Voznaya 2016). The way to approach the problems proved diffuse, making it impossible to determine a priority form that would provide a core solution.
References
Lyrio, M., Lunkes, R., & Taliani, E. (2018). Thirty Years of Studies on Transparency, Accountability, and Corruption in the Public Sector: The State of the Art and Opportunities for Future Research. Public Integrity , 20 (5), 512-533. doi: 10.1080/10999922.2017.1416537
Brusca, I., Manes Rossi, F., & Aversano, N. (2018). Accountability and transparency to fight against corruption: an international comparative analysis. Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis: Research and Practice , 20 (5), 4860
Schleiter, P., & Voznaya, A. (2016). Party System Institutionalization, Accountability, and Governmental Corruption. British Journal Of Political Science , 48 (2), 315-342. doi: 10.1017/s0007123415000770