The United States Congress, created in 1789, has been one of the most innovative legislative branches in the constitution. It was meant to undermine the rule that kings and emperors that were in the colonial model would not have more powers than the elected officials in the country. The founders of the nation intended the Congress to have more important powers than the president as well as the Supreme Court to ensure that the democratic process as well as the rights of the people would be enforced in the country. The United States Constitution guarantees the Congress the authority to make laws, which can be approved as part of the constitution (Schiller 2014). It is the most important aspect of the house as it allows them to take into account the laws in the country and take into consideration how it affects the public.
There are historical examples that prove that the Congress is the most powerful branch of the government. A president cannot put in place an executive order that can be against the welfare of the public without the approval of the Congress. For example, in 1998, President Clinton was subject to an impeachment in the House of Representatives and the Senate, but the Congress had the executive power to maintain his presidency. Another example is the Medicare Improvement Bill of 2008. The Congress had the power to override the Veto Power of the president by their majority. The 2014 Debo Adeligbile case in 2014 also asserts on the strength of the Congress. The senate failed to confirm him with concerns on the American citizens (Zelizer 2014). The Congress is a system that guarantees the checks and balances as well as separation of powers among the arms of government as it represents the American public.
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References
Schiller, W. J. (2014). Partners and Rivals: Representation in U.S. Senate Delegations . Princeton University Press.
Zelizer, J. E. (2014). The American Congress: The Building of Democracy . Houghton Mifflin.
