Academic honesty refers to upholding as well as showing the highest degree of reliability together with integrity in every academic task that any individual undertakes. Academic honesty means not cheating or presenting another individual's scholarly work, but doing your job (Stepchyshyn, 2007) . The following are the most common practices that most learning institutions consider to be academic dishonesty; deception, cheating, plagiarism, and fabrication. Plagiarism is the production and the adoption of the original intellectual work like ideas, expressions, concepts, methods or any other piece of work without any acknowledgment.
Academic honesty is an essential goal because apart from the severe consequences associated with it, academic honesty means that other people can trust you. The individuals you interact with can know they can depend on you to act in an honest manner (Stepchyshyn, 2007) . When individuals can believe that the person will do the right thing, they will learn to trust you. Academic honesty also improves the personal integrity of the person by offering value to his or her literary work. It also provides peace of mind to an individual knowing that they are doing the proper thing. According to Whitley(2010), some of the factors that result in plagiarism include; performance anxiety, excuse making, peer pressure, lack of a proper understanding of the consequences and absence of the ability to manage the instructions of academic work.
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Plagiarism whether intentional or unintentional it is considered academic dishonesty and the consequences are the same. According to (Bailey, 2017) , a reporter called Nic Cavell was fired by WIRED over alleged plagiarism; this was brought to light after freelance reporter Christina Larson from China asked Adam Rodgers of WIRED compensation for what she considered her work. The company opened an investigation into the allegations, and the findings were clear that the reporter had plagiarized the work of another reporter; this led to the termination of his contract by a WIRED media company.
References
Bailey, J. (2016, February 24). Top Ten Plagiarism Caes of the year 2016. The Washington Post .
Stepchyshyn, V. (2008). Library Policies on plagiarism. Association of College and Research , Pp. 66.
Whitley, K.-S. (2010). Contributing factors for academic dishonesty. Journal on Academic Integrity , 11-19.