Instruments
The instruments used in the song Doshchyk Doshchyk (Rain) by Olga Pavlova) is the accordion. According to the Sachs-Hornbostel system of classifying instruments, the accordion falls under the class of aerophones. At their core, Aerophones are also known as wind instruments. They are characterized by a tube that encloses the column of vibrating air. However, the accordion falls under the subcategory of free aerophones, which do not, instead of enclosing a column of air, act on the surrounding air. Traditionally, the accordion fell under the group of instruments that were known as harmonika. In Pavlova’s Rain, there are sheets, notes, and partitions for Accordion. There are various partitions where the instrument changes the pitch (Pavlova, 2021, 0:16). Variations of the Ukrainian traditional folk song exert a strong influence on the listener regarding the instrument's partitioning across the piece. Besides the sound, the piece also has the singer’s voice. Typically, the voice is membranophone based on the rationale that when the singer’s mouth is stretched over an opening in motion, the voice produces the music (Pavlova, 2021, 0: 47). Besides, due to the harmony created between the human vocal cords and the accordion, a quality piece of music has been realized.
Dynamics
Besides instruments, the dynamics are crucial, while listening to music determines how loud or soft the sound is. The musical instrument in this traditional folk song is constructed for indoor performance (Shelemay, 2001). Furthermore, the piece has a moderate level of intensity, which is audible at a considerable distance. The song has contrasts of loud and soft variations throughout. For example, at (0:16), the sound dynamics change from high to soft. In another instance, (0:48), the singer changes from a high pitch to low pitch. Also, at (1: 07) the song adjusts to a soft sound. Towards the end, the song adjusts to soft dynamics from (2:05) to (2:10) then ends instantly with a high pitch. T ear and body are quick at sensing changes in dynamics and perceive the relative changes of loud and soft sounds at different instances.
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References
Pavlova, O. (2021). Doshchyk Doshchyk. Rain . Retrieved from https://www.google.com/sorry/index?continue=https://www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3Db_uKGRTjjmY%26pbjreload%3D101&q=EgS_YGE6GPfa-4AGIhkA8aeDS0C7c57OL8lcATSK3-19_ClVpGCFMgFy.
Shelemay, K. K., (2001). Soundscapes: Exploring Music in a changing world (p. xix393). New York: Norton.