16 May 2022

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How does Aquinas reconceptualize Aristotle’s notion that happiness of man is man’s ultimate end?

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Theologist Saint Thomas Aquinas had once conceptualized the notion that Philosopher Aristotle stated. Aristotle said that a man’s happiness is the direct route towards his death. Theologist Aquinas reconceptualize it in several different ways. He broke it down into three parts: “(1) God and his Creatures, (2) Man’s Happiness in General and Particular Virtues and Vices as well as (3) Jesus Chris t.”   

In the first place, Aquinas conceptualizes the idea from Aristotle when he answered what is happiness is to man, how happiness can be obtained in the man’s life and further went into details to show how it can be unable to find happiness. He said a man could not claim to be happy because he knows God and he is sure of seeing the kingdom of God. For a man to be happy, he needs spiritual happiness which consists of the divine essence that will make him happy. The external factors such as wealth, honor, fame and power contrary to Aquinas, Aristotle described these external factors as real man’s source of happiness.

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Therefore according to Saint Aquinas only God and the spiritual manifestation can make a man happy. For the believers of God knowing the Almighty God is the beginning and the end of what a man is. In the book of John 17:3 it states that the eternal life knows one and only true God. As for humans they a high appetite for intellectuality, God has the power to provide that and will provide it to them. God is believed to be the source of the truth and all goodness that man needs. God tells his followers to love which unites people together, and there is the good that man needs to be happy. At the same, the man will never be happy provided that they still seek and desire to have something in their lives. In the book of 1 John 3:2 God tells his people that the final and perfect happiness for a man consists of nothing but the only vision of the Divine Essence.

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StudyBounty. (2023, September 14). How does Aquinas reconceptualize Aristotle’s notion that happiness of man is man’s ultimate end?.
https://studybounty.com/how-does-aquinas-reconceptualize-aristotles-notion-that-happiness-of-man-is-mans-ultimate-end-essay

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