The documentary "Living Old" reveals the importance of care at the old age. According to the literature, the aged population is rapidly growing. However, the rate of the growth for the 85 years old population segment is not proportional to the care they receive at this age. From the documentary, advanced in medical care is a more significant factor that contributes to a long life expectancy. The advance medical technology has brought with it different machines that support life and keep people alive for an extended period. However, these machines do little to increase the quality of life, thereby, putting the old at risk of getting inadequate care. As a result, they get exposed to different unhealthy conditions and diseases such as chronic illness that keep them pinned in hospitals and creating economic challenges with regards to medical bills ( Kontis et al., 2017). From the documentary, it is evident that a long life expectancy is an indication that the country has achieved milestones in the healthcare sector. It implies that the country's medical industry has improved, there are better living conditions for the population, and there is a reduction in mortality both for children and adults, and the country's preventive healthcare sector has improved ( Chetty et al., 2016).
From the documentary and different research on old age and health, factors such as diet are critical in ensuring that people live longer and also have better health at the old age. Other than diet, other factors include exercise, economic stability that enable a person to access preventive care, genetic factors and living conditions. It is, therefore, paramount that as a person advances in age, they get a well-balanced diet to reduce the chances of suffering from chronic illness at the advanced age ( Costello-White, Ryff and Coe, 2015). Such people need to have regular exercise and also get access to different preventive care as these are factors that are critical in ensuring that a person leads a healthy life at old age.
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References
Chetty, R., Stepner, M., Abraham, S., Lin, S., Scuderi, B., Turner, N., ...& Cutler, D. (2016). The association between income and life expectancy in the United States, 2001-2014. Jama , 315 (16), 1750-1766.
Costello-White, R., Ryff, C. D., & Coe, C. L. (2015). Aging and low-grade inflammation reduce renal function in middle-aged and older adults in Japan and the USA. Age , 37 (4), 75.
Kontis, V., Bennett, J. E., Mathers, C. D., Li, G., Foreman, K., & Ezzati, M. (2017). Future life expectancy in 35 industrialized countries: projections with a Bayesian model ensemble. The Lancet , 389 (10076), 1323-1335.