1. Introduction
a. Purpose-understanding the reasons that people prefer to migrate from Eritrea and settle in other nations
b. The central idea- Eritrea does not provide a conducive environment for people to settle there, making most of them consider residing on other nations.
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c. Key points- statistics about the people migrating from Eritrea, high levels of poverty, harsh military service, lack of peace in the nation.
2. Statistics on migration from Eritrea
a. Eritrea is named as the second largest nation where people are leaving, headed to other places such as Europe.
b. According to United States statistics, there are around 4,000 people headed out of the nation on a daily basis (Conrad, 2006).
3. High levels of poverty
a. 66 % of the population in Eritrea lives below the poverty lives.
b. The economy is responsible for poverty, being among the poorest in the world, making the Eritrean citizens consider moving to the developed nations.
c. The climate in Eritrea hinders agricultural activities, making it hard for enough food to be produced for the people.
d. The hunger levels in the country are high, with two-thirds of the people facing food security, especially in the rural areas (Conrad, 2006).
e. Issues related to education have contributed to high levels of poverty in Eritrea.
4. Harsh military service and lack of peace in the nation
a. The military is known for treating the civilians harshly and they, consider it slavery
b. Lack of peace and freedom contributes to migration
5. Conclusion
a. Summary of main points- Eritrea is one of the poorest nations with low levels of agriculture and education, making people hungry, thus looking for better places. To reduce the immigration rates, the Eritrea government should seek to improve peace, security, and economy.
Reference
Conrad, B. (2006). «A culture of War and a Culture of Exile». Young Eritreans in Germany and their Relations to Eritrea. Revue européenne des migrations internationales, 22(1), 59-85.
