The paper is a report of a study conducted among a sample of 35 black families to establish infant attachment to their mothers and the outcome the attachment has on their lives and those around them. The influence of the environment created by caregivers is also explored and explained. The study was a prospective type of study where mothers who had just delivered till their baby was three years old were followed up.
The research is important as it provides learners and researchers with new knowledge on social and influencers of attachment among babies and their mothers in black families. The paper explores the influence that a baby’s environment has on their outcome necessitating the need for parents and guardians to provide secure environments. Stable attachments are recommended and critical for a baby’s development and relationships created. The research is also important as it highlights areas where more research can be done and provide more information on the development of babies and the impact various factors have on attachment to their mothers and caregivers.
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The intention of the paper was to present information regarding the influence of socio and environmental factors on the relationship between a baby and its mother. The quality of the baby’s attachment to its mother was to be described, establishing whether the rates of attachment vary by various infant characteristics such as sex, among others, and establishing whether the mother’s characteristics influence the mother and infant relationship. Another intention was to establish whether the rates of secure attachments was influenced by environmental characteristics such as the type of family structure, whether the mother's parental skills at the initial stages of life had an impact on the child at a later age and whether other baby’s interactions influenced its attachment to its mother.
Reference
Randolph, S. M. (1989). Infant attachment in Black American families: An interim report. In A. G. Harrison. The proceedings of the empirical conference on research in black psychology . Washington D.C.: NIMH.
